Buddhism and Its Evolution

What was the primary goal of Juan Zhang's journey to India?

• To establish trade routes

• To bring back true Buddhist sutras

• To convert Indian kings

• To learn martial arts

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Vajrayana Buddhism?

• Visualization techniques

• Elaborate rituals

• Use of secret mantras

• Focus on meditation

What is a key belief that differentiates Mahayana Buddhism from other traditions?

• Existence of multiple Buddhas

• Rejection of all rituals

• Strict adherence to original texts

• Focus on individual enlightenment

How did Mahayana Buddhism adapt when it spread to China?

• By focusing solely on meditation

• By maintaining strict Indian traditions

• By rejecting local deities

• By incorporating local gods and changing bodhisattvas

What is a unique feature of Mahayana Buddhism's concept of bodhisattvas?

• They reject all forms of worship

• They focus solely on personal enlightenment

• They are only found in India

• They choose to remain in the cycle of rebirth to help others

How did Mahayana Buddhism differ from Theravada in terms of texts?

• Theravada accepted all Mahayana texts

• Mahayana included newer sutras not recognized by Theravada

• Theravada focused on oral traditions only

• Mahayana rejected all new texts

What was a significant factor in the spread of Mahayana Buddhism in Japan?

• The rejection of Shinto beliefs

• The promise of an afterlife

• The influence of Korean immigrants

• The construction of large monasteries

Which statement best describes the relationship between Buddhism and Shintoism in Japan?

• They coexisted with Buddhism handling funerals

• Shintoism was absorbed into Buddhism

• Buddhism completely replaced Shintoism

• Shintoism was only practiced in rural areas

What was the impact of the Mongol invasions on Buddhism in East Asia?

• They introduced new Buddhist texts

• They had no significant impact

• They led to the destruction of many monasteries

• They completely eradicated Buddhism

What modern challenge related to personal data is mentioned in the video?

• Increased spam emails and robocalls

• Decline in religious practices

• Rise of new Buddhist sects

• Lack of interest in historical studies