HIV Transmission and Prevention Quiz

What is the primary consequence of untreated HIV on the immune system?

• It cures other immune-related diseases.

• It has no effect on the immune system.

• It causes immune deficiency, leading to AIDS.

• It strengthens the immune system.

Which type of sexual activity is considered the highest risk for HIV transmission?

• Oral sex

• Kissing

• Unprotected anal sex

• Protected vaginal sex

What is the role of mucous membranes in HIV transmission?

• They destroy HIV on contact.

• They are a barrier that HIV cannot cross.

• They are entry points for HIV into the body.

• They prevent HIV from entering the body.

How can HIV be transmitted through blood?

• By eating cooked food

• By drinking contaminated water

• By touching a clean surface

• By sharing needles

Why is HIV transmission through blood transfusions rare today?

• People no longer donate blood.

• HIV cannot survive in stored blood.

• Blood is no longer used in medical procedures.

• Blood is rigorously screened for HIV.

What is vertical transmission in the context of HIV?

• Transmission from child to mother

• Transmission through food

• Transmission through air

• Transmission from mother to child during childbirth

How can the risk of mother-to-child HIV transmission be reduced?

• By avoiding breastfeeding

• By using mosquito nets

• By administering proper medication to the mother and child

• By isolating the child after birth

What is a common myth about HIV transmission?

• HIV can be transmitted through unprotected sex.

• HIV can be transmitted through casual contact like hugging.

• HIV can be transmitted through sharing needles.

• HIV can be transmitted from mother to child during childbirth.

Which body fluid is NOT a common transmission route for HIV?

• Saliva

• Blood

• Breast milk

• Genital fluid

What is the effect of HIV medication on transmission risk?

• It increases the risk of transmission.

• It has no effect on transmission risk.

• It reduces the viral load, lowering transmission risk.

• It only affects the symptoms, not transmission.