Roman Empire and Scandinavia: Historical Connections

What was one of the reasons the Roman Empire did not expand into Scandinavia?

• Insufficient trade opportunities

• Lack of interest in cold climates

• Military defeat at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest

• Strong Scandinavian military resistance

What goods did Rome primarily obtain from its trade with Scandinavia?

• Spices and jewels

• Weapons and armor

• Leather, textiles, and feathers

• Gold and silver

How did the Romans perceive Scandinavia geographically?

• As a large continent

• As a series of islands

• As a single island

• As a peninsula

Which Scandinavian country was most involved in trade with Byzantium?

• Norway

• Finland

• Denmark

• Sweden

What role did some Vikings take on when they reached Constantinople?

• Builders of fortifications

• Traders in the local markets

• Advisors to the Emperor

• Members of the Emperor's personal bodyguard