Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS) Quiz

What is one of the most common causes of pediatric cardiac arrest?

• Congenital heart defects

• Hypertension

• Asthma

• Diabetes

What is the recommended compression to ventilation ratio for pediatric CPR?

• 10:2

• 20:2

• 15:2

• 30:2

Which of the following is a non-shockable rhythm?

• Pulseless ventricular tachycardia

• Ventricular fibrillation

• Atrial fibrillation

• Asystole

What is the first step when a shockable rhythm is identified?

• Check for pulse

• Perform CPR

• Administer epinephrine

• Administer a shock

What is the maximum dose of epinephrine for pediatric cardiac arrest?

• 1.5 mg

• 2 mg

• 1 mg

• 0.5 mg

What is the recommended diastolic blood pressure for assessing CPR quality in children?

• Greater than or equal to 25 mmHg

• Greater than or equal to 35 mmHg

• Greater than or equal to 20 mmHg

• Greater than or equal to 30 mmHg

What is the initial step in managing pediatric bradycardia with cardiopulmonary compromise?

• Provide oxygen

• Administer epinephrine

• Start CPR

• Administer atropine

At what heart rate is bradycardia considered in an adolescent?

• Less than 60 bpm

• Less than 80 bpm

• Less than 70 bpm

• Less than 100 bpm

What is the minimum dose of atropine for pediatric bradycardia?

• 0.2 mg

• 0.4 mg

• 0.3 mg

• 0.1 mg

What should be done if a child's heart rate falls below 60 bpm despite interventions?

• Administer lidocaine

• Increase oxygen concentration

• Start CPR

• Administer a second dose of atropine