Theories of Development Quiz

What is the primary focus of the traditional society stage in Rostow's model?

• Mass consumption

• Global trade

• Subsistence agriculture

• Industrialization

During which stage of Rostow's model does urbanization begin?

• Traditional society

• Takeoff

• Drive to maturity

• Preconditions for takeoff

In Wallerstein's world system theory, which category includes the most developed countries?

• Core countries

• Semi-periphery countries

• Periphery countries

• Developing countries

What is a key characteristic of periphery countries in Wallerstein's theory?

• Advanced technology

• High levels of urbanization

• Strong economies

• Dependence on core countries

What does the dependency theory suggest about the relationship between core and periphery countries?

• Core countries exploit periphery countries

• Periphery countries exploit core countries

• Both are equally dependent on each other

• Core countries are dependent on periphery countries

How do core countries benefit from their relationship with periphery countries according to the dependency theory?

• By sharing technology

• By exploiting cheap labor and resources

• By promoting cultural exchange

• By receiving foreign aid

What is commodity dependence?

• Focus on technological innovation

• Exports consisting mainly of commodities

• Dependence on a single trading partner

• Reliance on industrial goods

Which country is given as an example of commodity dependence in the video?

• Venezuela

• China

• Brazil

• India

What risk does a country face if it is heavily commodity dependent?

• Technological advancement

• Vulnerability to price changes

• Increased foreign investment

• Economic stability

What percentage of Venezuela's exports is made up of oil, as mentioned in the video?

• 100%

• 50%

• 75%

• 95%