Which regions did the Maya civilization inhabit?

• Northern South America

• Central America and the Caribbean

• Southern Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, and Belize

• Northern Mexico and Texas

What was the primary crop of the Olmec civilization?

• Wheat

• Rice

• Maize (corn)

• Potatoes

What was unique about the Olmec stone heads?

• They were used as tombstones

• They were carved without metal tools

• They were carved with metal tools

• They were made of gold

Which of the following is a notable Maya city known for its coastal ruins?

• Palenque

• Copan

• Tikal

• Tulum

What was the significance of the spring equinox at Chichen Itza?

• It marked the beginning of the harvest season

• The temple shadows formed a snake head

• It was a time for royal ceremonies

• It was the start of the rainy season

Who was at the top of the Maya social structure?

• Nobles

• Priests

• Merchants

• The ruler, known as the hallach weenick

What was the role of priests in Maya society?

• To maintain favor with the gods

• To lead the army

• To manage agriculture

• To oversee trade

How many gods did the Maya believe in?

• About 160

• About 100

• About 50

• About 200

What was the purpose of the Maya ball game Pok-a-Tok?

• To entertain the gods

• To decide political disputes

• To satisfy the gods with blood sacrifices

• To train warriors

What was the Maya calendar system based on?

• Lunar cycles

• Solar year

• Star constellations

• Ocean tides