Understanding UTIs in Pediatric Nursing

What is the most common bacterial cause of urinary tract infections?

• Pseudomonas

• Staphylococcus

• E. coli

• Streptococcus

Which of the following is a risk factor for UTIs in females?

• Longer urethra

• Proximity of urethra to anus

• Higher body temperature

• Increased physical activity

What symptom might indicate a UTI in a child under 2 years old?

• Frequent urination

• Vomiting

• Back pain

• Increased thirst

Which of the following is NOT a typical finding in a urinalysis for a UTI?

• High glucose levels

• Bacteria

• White blood cells

• Leukocyte esterase

What is the primary treatment for a urinary tract infection?

• Surgery

• Antifungal medication

• Pain relievers

• Antibiotics

Which complication involves the spread of bacteria from the urinary tract to the bloodstream?

• Nephrolithiasis

• Urosepsis

• Cystitis

• Pyelonephritis

Which practice is recommended to prevent UTIs in children?

• Drinking less water

• Wiping front to back

• Taking bubble baths

• Wearing tight clothing

Why is it important for children to empty their bladder regularly?

• To prevent dehydration

• To avoid bladder infections

• To reduce the risk of kidney stones

• To maintain electrolyte balance

What type of underwear is recommended to help prevent UTIs?

• Synthetic

• Cotton

• Wool

• Silk

What is a key benefit of drinking more water in relation to UTIs?

• Increases urine sugar levels

• Reduces urine volume

• Flushes bacteria from the urinary tract

• Increases urine acidity