Nicardipine (Cardene) Quiz

What is the primary mechanism by which Nicardipine functions in the body?

• It stimulates the release of adrenaline.

• It acts as a beta-blocker.

• It inhibits calcium influx in cardiac and smooth muscle cells.

• It increases sodium retention in the kidneys.

For which condition is Nicardipine NOT typically indicated?

• Angina

• Chronic kidney disease

• Diabetes

• Hypertension

Which of the following is a potential adverse effect of Nicardipine?

• Hypoglycemia

• Infusion site irritation

• Increased appetite

• Hair loss

What is the typical infusion rate range for Nicardipine?

• 2.5 to 15 mg per hour

• 10 to 20 mg per hour

• 20 to 30 mg per hour

• 0.5 to 5 mg per hour

Why is it important to monitor blood pressure and heart rate during Nicardipine administration?

• To detect early signs of infection

• To prevent hyperglycemia

• To avoid symptomatic hypotension and tachycardia

• To ensure proper kidney function