Understanding Evolutionary Mismatch

What problem did Australian Jewel Beetles face due to beer bottles?

• They mistook them for food.

• They used them as shelter.

• They tried to mate with them.

• They avoided them due to their color.

Why do modern humans often need braces or dental extractions?

• Our jaws have evolved to be larger.

• We consume too much processed food.

• Our jaws have not evolved for modern diets.

• We have fewer teeth than our ancestors.

What is a major cause of osteoporosis in modern times?

• Genetic mutations

• Excessive exercise

• Lack of physical activity

• High calcium intake

How can myopia be potentially prevented in young people?

• By wearing glasses from a young age

• By avoiding all screen time

• By spending equal time outdoors

• By eating a balanced diet

What is a risk factor for developing skin cancer?

• Eating spicy food

• Living in cold climates

• Wearing sunglasses

• Regular sunburns

How does having fewer children affect women's health?

• It increases the risk of ovarian cancer.

• It decreases the risk of heart disease.

• It improves bone density.

• It reduces the risk of diabetes.

What evolutionary trait contributes to the rise of obesity?

• Decreased appetite

• Ability to store energy during scarcity

• Preference for low-calorie foods

• Increased physical activity

What is the main focus of David Lieberman's book mentioned in the video?

• The impact of technology on evolution

• Evolutionary mismatches in medicine

• The future of human evolution

• The history of human migration

What is a suggested method to prevent skin cancer?

• Avoiding all outdoor activities

• Wearing sunscreen regularly

• Eating more fruits and vegetables

• Taking vitamin supplements

What is the video’s main suggestion for addressing evolutionary mismatches?

• Ignoring them as they are natural

• Focusing solely on genetic research

• Taking an evolutionary perspective on health

• Developing new medications