Understanding PTSD and Hydrocortisone

What percentage of people who experience trauma develop PTSD?

• 10%

• 5%

• 20%

• 15%

What is hydrocortisone primarily known as?

• A stress hormone

• A painkiller

• An antibiotic

• A vitamin supplement

When is hydrocortisone most effective in preventing PTSD symptoms?

• Within 24 hours of trauma

• Within 12 hours of trauma

• Within 48 hours of trauma

• Within 6 hours of trauma

Which part of the brain is involved in fear memory formation?

• Cerebellum

• Amygdala

• Thalamus

• Medulla

What is the process of converting short-term fear memories to long-term called?

• Memory retrieval

• Fear extinction

• Fear conditioning

• Memory consolidation

What role does cortisol play in the body's stress response?

• Enhances digestion

• Suppresses non-essential functions

• Increases heart rate

• Promotes sleep

What is a major challenge in using hydrocortisone for PTSD prevention?

• High cost

• Limited availability

• Lack of effectiveness

• Timing of administration

Why is it important to administer hydrocortisone quickly after trauma?

• To reduce inflammation

• To prevent infection

• To stop fear memory formation

• To enhance memory recall

What are some potential side effects of high cortisol levels?

• Increased energy

• Digestive problems

• Weight loss

• Improved sleep

What is the current status of hydrocortisone as a treatment for PTSD?

• Approved by all health organizations

• In early research stages

• Banned due to side effects

• Widely used