Breast Cancer Risk Reduction Strategies

What is the primary goal of risk-reducing mastectomies for patients with genetic mutations?

• To completely eliminate the risk of breast cancer

• To reduce the risk of developing breast cancer by 90-95%

• To improve cosmetic appearance

• To enhance survival rates compared to intensive screening

Why have nipple-sparing mastectomies become more popular among patients?

• They guarantee complete elimination of cancer risk

• They are quicker to perform

• They offer improved cosmetic results

• They are less expensive than other mastectomy options

What is a key feature of a nipple-sparing mastectomy?

• It is only suitable for patients without genetic mutations

• It allows the preservation of the nipple and areola

• It is performed without a plastic surgeon

• It involves removing the nipple and areola

According to the Mayo Clinic study, how many cancers developed in patients with BRCA mutations after nipple-sparing mastectomies?

• 22 cancers

• 10 cancers

• 0 cancers

• 5 cancers

What should women at elevated risk of breast cancer do if considering a risk-reducing mastectomy?

• Opt for preventive medications only

• Discuss nipple-sparing mastectomy options with their physicians

• Consider only traditional mastectomies

• Avoid discussing options with their physicians