Inca

What was the approximate geographical extent of the Inca Empire?

• From the Amazon Basin to the Atlantic Ocean.

• Across Western South America, from modern-day Ecuador to Chile.

• Limited to the central Andes region of Peru.

• Throughout Mesoamerica, including parts of Mexico and Central America.

For approximately how long did the Inca Empire flourish?

• Over 500 years.

• Less than 150 years.

• Exactly 200 years.

• From 1000 CE to 1600 CE.

According to legend, who was the first Inca ruler and how was the capital city of Cusco founded?

• Pachacuti, who established Cusco after a major military victory.

• Inca Roca, who founded Cusco after defeating rival tribes.

• Manco Cápac, who founded Cusco by throwing a golden rod that marked the city's location.

• Viracocha Inca, who built Cusco as a personal estate.

Which Inca ruler initiated a significant era of conquest, leading to the rapid expansion of the empire across Western South America?

• Manco Cápac

• Inca Roca

• Viracocha Inca

• Pachacuti

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What event directly led to the civil war between Huáscar and Atahualpa?

• The arrival of the Spanish

• A severe drought

• The death of their father

• A disagreement over religious practices

What was a key advantage the Spanish conquistadors possessed that the Inca lacked?

• A larger population

• Advanced agricultural techniques

• Superior military technology and strategies

• A unified empire

What action by Atahualpa prompted the Spanish to launch their attack at Cajamarca?

• He refused to meet with Francisco Pizarro

• He demanded tribute from the Spanish

• He threw a holy book presented to him on the ground

• He attempted to flee the city

What was the final outcome for Atahualpa after his capture by Francisco Pizarro?

• He was released and allowed to rule a portion of the empire

• He successfully negotiated a peace treaty with the Spanish

• He was tried for treason and executed

• He converted to Christianity and became a Spanish ally