L8 Bio Homework

What type of molecule is ATP, the energy currency of the cell?

• Carbohydrate

• Lipid

• Protein

• Nucleic Acid

How do the reactants and products of cellular respiration compare to those of photosynthesis?

• They are identical

• They are completely unrelated

• They are largely opposite

• They share only water as a common substance

In eukaryotic cells, where does the process of glycolysis take place?

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Cytoplasm

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

After glycolysis, where is pyruvate transported for further processing in aerobic cellular respiration?

• Nucleus

• Cytoplasm

• Mitochondria

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

What are the outputs of the Krebs Cycle?

• Carbon dioxide, 2 ATP, 6 NADH, 2 FADH2

• Acetyl CoA, Carbon dioxide, 2 ATP

• 2 ATP, 6 NADH, Water

• Carbon dioxide, Oxygen, 2 ATP

Where does the Electron Transport Chain and Chemiosmosis occur in eukaryotic cells?

• Cytoplasm

• Outer mitochondrial membrane

• Inner mitochondrial membrane

• Intermembrane space

What is the primary function of ATP Synthase?

• To break down ATP into ADP and phosphate

• To transfer electrons to protein complexes

• To pump protons across the mitochondrial membrane

• To synthesize ATP from ADP and phosphate

What is the estimated total net ATP production per glucose molecule during cellular respiration?

• 2 ATP

• 30-38 ATP

• 26-34 ATP

• 6 NADH and 2 FADH2