DNA vs RNA (Updated)

What is the main role of RNA in a cell?

• Storing genetic information long-term

• Carrying genetic messages and helping produce proteins

• Forming the double helix structure of chromosomes

• Providing energy for cell activities

Where is DNA primarily found in eukaryotic cells?

• Cytoplasm

• Ribosomes

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

What is the basic building block (monomer) of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA?

• Amino acid

• Monosaccharide

• Nucleotide

• Fatty acid

Which nitrogenous base is found in RNA but not in DNA?

• Adenine

• Guanine

• Thymine

• Uracil