The CONGRESS of VIENNA, Explained [AP Euro Review—Unit 5 Topic 7]

What was the primary goal of the Congress of Vienna?

• To establish a new European empire under French control.

• To restore the balance of power in Europe after the Napoleonic Wars.

• To promote liberal reforms and democratic governments across Europe.

• To divide Europe into new colonial territories.

Which political ideology primarily guided the decisions made at the Congress of Vienna?

• Liberalism

• Nationalism

• Conservatism

• Socialism

How did the Congress of Vienna address the potential for future French aggression?

• By completely dismantling the French state and dividing its territory.

• By strengthening neighboring states to act as a buffer against France.

• By imposing heavy economic sanctions to cripple France's military.

• By establishing a permanent international military force to patrol French borders.

Who was the Austrian Foreign Minister largely responsible for orchestrating the Congress of Vienna?

• Napoleon Bonaparte

• Klemens von Metternich

• Otto von Bismarck

• Charles de Talleyrand