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Multiplying by 10 or 100 - Printable Mathematics Worksheets kindergarten - Wayground

Multiplying by 10 or 100

12 questions

4th - 4th Grade

Mathematics

Multiplying by 10 or 100 is a Grade 4 mathematics worksheet that helps students connect multiplication equations to place-value reasoning. Across 12 multiple-choice questions, students solve practical word problems, interpret tables, identify equivalent expressions, and determine which representation is not equal to a given product such as 427 × 100 or 707 × 10. This worksheet gives students repeated practice recognizing groups of 10 and 100, evaluating expanded and factored forms, and applying the skill to quantities such as crayons, liquid, gravel, and money. It is a free printable worksheet with a complete answer key, making it useful for independent practice, classroom review, homework, or a quick check of students’ understanding of multiplying by powers of 10.

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Multiplying by 10 or 100

Total questions: 12

Name
Class
Date
1.

An art teacher has 37 boxes to hold crayons. Each box holds 100 crayons. How many crayons can the art teacher put in these boxes?

a)

137

b)

3,070

c)

370

d)

3,700

2.
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?

Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?

a)
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?
b)
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?
3.

Which is NOT equal to

427 x 100?

a)

(400 x 100 + (20 x 100) + (7 x 100)

b)

427 hundreds

c)

427 groups of 10

d)

4,270 x 10

4.
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?

Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?

a)
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?
b)
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?
5.

Which is NOT equal to

707 x 10?

a)

707 tens

b)

10 groups of 707

c)

70 x 100

d)

(700 x 10) + (7 x 10)

6.

Mona has containers that hold 100 ounces of liquid. How many ounces of liquid can 505 containers hold?

a)

5,500

b)

5,050

c)

50,500

d)

550,000

7.

Which is NOT equal to

909 x 100?

a)

(900 x 10) + (9 x 10)

b)

909 hundreds

c)

909 groups of 100

d)

9,090 x 10

8.
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?

Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?

a)
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?
b)
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?
9.

A fish store ordered 85 aquariums. Each aquarium comes with a ten pound bag of gravel. How many pounds of gravel will the fish store receive with their order?

a)

95

b)

75

c)

805

d)

850

10.

A business deposited 404 hundred dollar bills at the bank. What is the value of 404 hundred dollar bills?

a)

4,040

b)

40,400

c)

4,004

d)

40,040

11.

Which is NOT equal to

2,020 x 10?

a)

(2,000 x 10) + (20 x 100)

b)

2,020 groups of 10

c)

202 x 100

d)

20,200

12.
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?

Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?

a)
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?
b)
Which table shows numbers that make this number sentence true?
WaygroundAnswer Key

Multiplying by 10 or 100

Total questions: 12

1.
d)

3,700

2.
b)
3.
c)

427 groups of 10

4.
a)
5.
c)

70 x 100

6.
c)

50,500

7.
a)

(900 x 10) + (9 x 10)

8.
b)
9.
d)

850

10.
b)

40,400

11.
a)

(2,000 x 10) + (20 x 100)

12.
a)

FAQs

What does the “Multiplying by 10 or 100” worksheet cover?

This Grade 4 worksheet uses 12 multiple-choice questions to practice multiplying whole numbers by 10 or 100 through word problems, tables, and equivalent-expression questions. Students must identify valid representations such as groups of 10, groups of 100, and expanded products, while also spotting the one expression that is not equal to a target product.

How can I use this worksheet to teach multiplying by 10 or 100?

Introduce the worksheet by modeling how a product changes when a factor is multiplied by 10 or 100, using place-value language rather than relying only on adding zeros. Then work through one table or equivalent-expression item together, asking students to explain why each representation matches or does not match the equation. Students can complete the word problems independently and justify their choices during a class review.

What mistakes should I watch for on this multiplying by 10 or 100 worksheet?

Watch for students confusing multiplication by 10 with multiplication by 100, especially in items involving numbers such as 427, 707, and 909. Students may also choose an expression that is equal when the question asks which one is NOT equal, or misread “hundreds,” “groups of 10,” and “groups of 100” as interchangeable. In the word problems, check that students multiply the number of containers, aquariums, or bills by the stated amount rather than add the quantities.

How do I assign and grade this multiplying by 10 or 100 worksheet?

You can assign this worksheet as a printable PDF or as a digital quiz on Wayground, with the 12 multiple-choice items available in either format. It includes a complete answer key, and printable submissions can be graded by scanning student work with the Wayground for Teachers app. The PDF option also supports classrooms that want to reduce screen time while students practice place-value multiplication.

How can I differentiate this multiplying by 10 or 100 worksheet for my students?

Use the worksheet’s Advanced Settings to adjust font spacing or increase the font size so the multiplication tables, answer choices, and word problems are easier to read. You can also enable a dyslexia-friendly font or translate the worksheet into another language when appropriate. These changes preserve the worksheet’s focus on multiplying by 10 or 100 and comparing equivalent representations.

Where can I find more free worksheets like this on Wayground?

Wayground offers a broad collection of free printable worksheets and practice problems across subjects, including downloadable PDFs and answer keys to support essential skills and concepts. Browse more resources at https://wayground.com/en-us/worksheets.