Wayground
Plants - Parts and Functions - Printable Science Worksheets class 2 - Wayground

Plants - Parts and Functions

M M

By M M

20 questions

2nd - 2nd Grade

Science

539 plays

Updated Oct 2026

Plants - Parts and Functions is a Grade 2 science worksheet that helps students identify the flower, stem, leaf, and roots and connect each plant part to its function. Across 20 questions, including 19 multiple-choice items and 1 multiple-select item, students answer part-identification prompts, match plant structures with jobs such as absorbing water and minerals or transporting nutrients, and identify which part produces seeds. The worksheet also checks key understanding through function-based fill-in-the-blank and true-or-false questions, including the idea that not all plants produce flowers. It is designed for Grade 2 science instruction, review, or assessment after students have been introduced to basic plant structures. This free printable worksheet includes a complete answer key for efficient checking and feedback.

Worksheet settings

Font size

S
M
L
XL
WaygroundWorksheets

Plants - Parts and Functions

Total questions: 20

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which part of the plant makes the food?
a)
roots
b)
stem
c)
leaf
d)
flower
2.
What part of the plant is #1?
What part of the plant is #1?
a)
flower
b)
stem
c)
root
d)
leaf
3.
What part of the plant is #2?
What part of the plant is #2?
a)
leaf
b)
flower
c)
stem
d)
root
4.
What part of the plant is #3?
What part of the plant is #3?
a)
leaf
b)
root
c)
flower
d)
stem
5.
What part of the plant is #4?
What part of the plant is #4?
a)
leaf
b)
flower
c)
stem
d)
root
6.
The part of the plant that holds the plant in place and absorbs water and minerals from the soil.
a)
stem
b)
roots
c)
leaves
7.
This part of the plant acts like an "elevator" carrying nutrients to the plant.
a)
roots
b)
stem
c)
leaves
d)
flower
8.

The function of the ________ is to absorb water, store food, and anchor plants to the ground.

a)

flower

b)

leaf

c)

stem

d)

root

9.
The roots absorb what for the plant? 
a)
Water and Nutrients
b)
Soil and Sun
c)
Warmth and Water
d)
Sun and Photosynthesis
10.
What part of a plant produces seeds?
a)
leaf
b)
flower
c)
root
d)
stem
11.

True or False: All plants produce flowers.

a)

True

b)

False

12.
Which part of a plant is this?
Which part of a plant is this?
a)
Leaf
b)
Stem
c)
Roots
d)
Fruit
13.
Which part is this?
Which part is this?
a)
Roots
b)
Leaves
c)
Stem
d)
Bud
14.
What is this?
What is this?
a)
roots
b)
leaves
c)
stem
d)
flower
15.

The part of the plant that absorbs water is _________.

a)

Roots

b)

Flowers

c)

Stem

d)

Leaves

16.

What does the stem of the plant do?

a)

It makes food for the plant.

b)

It takes in the water from the ground.

c)

It transports water to the other parts of the plant.

d)

It exchanges gases with the surroundings.

17.

All plants have these parts.

a)

Leaves and roots

b)

Leaves and stems

c)

Roots and stems

d)

Roots, leaves and stems

18.

What do the leaves of a plant do?

a)

They make the food for the plant.

b)

They take in the water from the ground.

c)

They transport water to the other parts of the plants

d)

They support the plant upright.

19.

Which item best describes the function of roots?

a)

Anchor the plant & absorb water and mineral salts

b)

Make food for the plant

c)

Develops into a new plant

d)

Transports food and water to all parts of the plant

20.

What do plants need?

a)
What do plants need?
b)
What do plants need?
c)
What do plants need?
d)
What do plants need?
WaygroundAnswer Key

Plants - Parts and Functions

Total questions: 20

1.
c) leaf
2.
a) flower
3.
c) stem
4.
a) leaf
5.
d) root
6.
b) roots
7.
b) stem
8.
d)

root

9.
a) Water and Nutrients
10.
b) flower
11.
b)

False

12.
a) Leaf
13.
c) Stem
14.
a) roots
15.
a)

Roots

16.
c)

It transports water to the other parts of the plant.

17.
d)

Roots, leaves and stems

18.
a)

They make the food for the plant.

19.
a)

Anchor the plant & absorb water and mineral salts

20.
a) , b) , c)

Browse by subjects

Browse by grades

Browse by format

FAQs

What does the Plants - Parts and Functions worksheet cover?

This Grade 2 science worksheet covers identifying the flower, stem, leaf, and roots and matching each part to its function. Its 20 questions use mostly multiple-choice prompts, including numbered part-identification items, function descriptions, and questions about roots absorbing water and nutrients, stems transporting nutrients, leaves making food, and flowers producing seeds.

How can I use this worksheet to teach plant parts and their functions?

Introduce a plant diagram and have students name the flower, stem, leaf, and roots before assigning the worksheet. As students work through the numbered identification and function questions, ask them to explain the evidence for each choice—for example, why roots are linked to anchoring and absorbing water or why the stem is described as carrying nutrients. Review the true-or-false item about flowering plants to address the idea that not all plants produce flowers.

What mistakes should I watch for when students complete this plant-parts worksheet?

Watch for students confusing roots and stems because both transport materials: this worksheet identifies roots as absorbing water and nutrients and the stem as carrying nutrients through the plant. Students may also choose leaves for seed production or assume that all plants produce flowers, even though the worksheet distinguishes the flower’s seed-producing role from the leaf’s food-making role. Check that answers to the numbered part-identification items match the correct structure rather than a neighboring label.

How do I assign and grade the Plants - Parts and Functions worksheet?

Wayground provides this worksheet as a printable PDF and as a digital quiz, with a complete answer key for all 20 plant-structure and function questions. For printable submissions, you can scan student work with the Wayground for Teachers app to help grade responses efficiently. The printable format also gives schools an option for reducing screen time.

How can I differentiate this plant-parts worksheet for my students?

In the worksheet’s Advanced Settings, adjust font spacing or increase the font size to make the numbered identification prompts and function questions easier to follow. You can also enable a dyslexia-friendly font or translate the worksheet into another language when those options support students working with the plant-part vocabulary.

Where can I find more worksheets like this on Wayground?

Wayground offers a broad collection of free printable worksheets and practice problems across subjects, with downloadable PDFs and answer keys to help students build essential skills and concepts. Browse more resources at https://wayground.com/en-us/worksheets.

© 2026 Wayground Inc.

Accessibility and Inclusion