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EOG Reveiw

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
How did the Great Migration affect American society? 
a)
African-American people created a new urban culture in the North. 
b)
The South promoted progressive laws and economic opportunities. 
c)
Racism and prejudice were less prevalent across the United States. 
d)
The African-American population increased in southern coastal cities. 
2.
What does the chart above indicate about poverty in North Carolina, compared to the United States, from 2001 to October 2010? 
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Business Establishment Age (BED) data series on age of establishment tracks cohorts of new business establishments “born” in the same year and reports on their associated employment. The number of new business establishments (establishments that are less than 1 year old in any given year) tends to rise and fall with the business cycle of the overall economy. As shown in chart 1, the number of new establishments for the year ending in March 2010 was lower than any other year since the series began. (Data by age are not available prior to 1994.)
a)
Poverty rates were higher in North Carolina than in the United States, while state and national economies were unstable. 
b)
Poverty rates were the same in both North Carolina and the United States, while state and national economies were stable. 
c)
Poverty rates decreased more quickly in North Carolina than in the United States, while state and national economies were stable. 
d)
 Poverty rates steadily increased in North Carolina and steadily decreased in the United States, while state and national economies were unstable. 
3.
All bills shall be read three times in each house and shall be signed by the presiding officer of each house before being presented to the Governor. If the Governor approves, the Governor shall sign it and it shall become a law; but if not, the Governor shall return it with objections, together with a veto message stating the reasons for such objections, to that house in which it shall have originated, which shall enter the objections and veto message at large on its journal, and proceed to reconsider it. If after such reconsideration three-fifths of the members of that house present and voting shall agree to pass the bill, it shall be sent, together with the objections and veto message, to the other house, by which it shall likewise be reconsidered; and if approved by three-fifths of the members of that house present and voting, it shall become a law notwithstanding the objections of the Governor. 
*North Carolina Constitution, 1971. Article II, Section 22.
Which democratic ideal is represented in this excerpt? 
a)
limited government
b)
separation of powers
c)
popular sovereignty 
d)
trial by jury of peers
4.
Louisiana adopted a law in 1890 that required railroad companies to provide racially segregated accommodations. In 1892, the state of Louisiana prosecuted Plessy, a man who was seventh-eights Caucasian and one-eighth Black, for refusing to leave a passenger car designated for whites. The Supreme Court, in an opinion written by Justice Brown, upheld the Louisiana law, reasoning that the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution was designated to enforce the political equality of blacks and whites but not intended to abolish social inequality. Thus, the Fourteenth Amendment did not encompass segregation, and states could permissibly exercise their police power to enforce segregation as a matter of public policy.
What was the effect of the Supreme Court ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) on civil rights in the United States?
a)
Segregation was declared constitutional, and African Americans were given full access to civil rights.
b)
Segregation was declared unconstitutional, and African Americans were given full civil rights.
c)
Segregation was declared constitutional, preventing African Americans from gaining full civil rights.
d)
Segregation was declared unconstitutional, and African Americans were prevented from gaining full civil rights.
5.
Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation:
 • only one branch of government - the legislative • one vote per state
 • no authority to regulate foreign and interstate commerce
 • lack of standard currency
 • no executive branch to enforce laws
 • no national court system to protect individual rights
 • no power to raise an army
 • unanimous vote required for amendments to the Articles 
How did conflicts that developed from weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation affect the political development of the United States?
a)
They increased the power of the state governments.
b)
They accelerated the possible development of a monarchy.
c)
They prevented the government from developing a republic.
d)
They required the creation of a stronger national government.
6.
How did migration to the Western Territory help to develop the United States?
a)
Westward migration helped American Indians preserve their cultural identity.
b)
Westward migration created densely populated urban and suburban areas.
c)
Westward migration encouraged civil rights legislation for slaves.
d)
Westward migration expanded industry and the national economy.
7.
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
a)
Washington
b)
Nixon
c)
Jefferson
d)
Pflug
8.
What were the colonists called who wanted independence from Great Britian?
a)
Patriots
b)
Redcoats
c)
Loyalists
d)
Rebels
9.
This  act taxed most paper goods -- newspapers, playing cards, books, phamplets, and all legal documents.
a)
Stamp Act
b)
Sugar Act
c)
Boston Port Act
d)
Civil Rights Act
10.
What are the first ten amendments to the Constitution called?
a)
Emancipation Proclamation
b)
Supreme Court
c)
Great Compromise
d)
Bill of Rights
11.
Who became first president of the United States?
a)
Lincoln
b)
Roosevelt
c)
Jefferson
d)
Washington
12.
The branch of government that is headed by the president is called?
a)
Legislative
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial
d)
Constitutional
13.
According to the Constitution, how many branches of federal government are there?
a)
one 
b)
two
c)
three 
d)
ten
14.
Who helped guide Lewis and Clark?
a)
Napoleon
b)
Zebulon Pike
c)
Henry Clay
d)
Sacagawea
15.
Who explored Lousiana Territory?
a)
Jefferson and Adams
b)
Lewis and Clark
c)
Franklin and Clark
d)
Lewis and Jefferson
16.
Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?
a)
Judicial
b)
Executive
c)
Legislative
d)
Electoral College
17.
Who invented the cotton gin?
a)
Samuel Slater
b)
Eli Whitney
c)
Alexander Gharam Bell
d)
Henry Clay
18.
What philosophy meant that the US was to extend its boundaries from coast to coast?
a)
Manifest Destiny
b)
Tippecanoe and Tyler too
c)
Fifty-four Forty or Fight
d)
California or Bust
19.
What derogatory term did the colonists call the British soldiers?
a)
Razor backs
b)
Losers
c)
Lobster backs
d)
Red coats
20.
What did the colonists do about the Sugar Act?
a)
Cry
b)
Kill the King
c)
Boycott
d)
Write letters
21.
What is an example of all the colonies working together to protest the new tax laws?
a)
Book Clubs
b)
Committees of Correspondence
c)
Festivals
22.
Why were the colonists mad at Britain?
a)
Britain didn't allow them to sell tea
b)
Britain banned local governments
c)
Britain took away their land
d)
Britain didn't allow them to have a say in their government
23.
Who were loyalists?
a)
People who were loyal to the colonies
b)
People who could be trusted
c)
People who were loyal to Britain
24.
What were people called that favored independence from Britain?
a)
Loyalists
b)
Patriots
c)
Americans
d)
Colonists