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Main Idea

Total questions: 6

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The Constitution of the U.S. has been amended several times to allow more citizens the right to vote. The 15th Amendment, ratifi ed in 1870, extended voting rights to former slaves. The 19th Amendment, ratifi ed in 1920, gave women the right to vote. In 1971, the 26th Amendment granted voting rights to those 18 years and older, changing the requirement that voters must be 21 years old. What is the main idea?
a)
The Constitution has been amended many times.
b)
Women didn’t vote until 1920 but men could vote since the founding of the country
c)
Today, almost anyone can vote.
d)
The Constitution has been amended several times to grant more citizens the right to vote.
2.
Soccer is known in some countries as football. It is a popular sport across the world, with over 200 countries playing the sport. It is estimated that over 250 million people, both men and women, play soccer. The sport has been part of the Olympic games from 1900 to 1928 and from 1936 to today. What is the main idea?
a)
Soccer is important at the Olympics.
b)
Soccer is a worldwide sport.
c)
Soccer is also called football.
d)
Soccer is played by men and women.
3.
One the most popular musical instruments is the piano. In the traditional musical instrument classifi cation system of string, woodwind, percussion and brass, the piano falls into two categories. It is considered a string instrument because the sound comes from the strings inside the piano. It is also considered a percussion instrument, since the player strikes the keyboard, which signals an internal hammer to strike the strings.
a)
The piano is both a string and percussion instrument.
b)
The piano is a string instrument.
c)
The piano is a popular instrument.
d)
The strings of a piano makes the sound.
4.
Irish immigration to the U.S. began during the early development of the American colonies. It is estimated that 200,000 Irish came to the U.S. in the 17th and 18th centuries. The numbers swelled from 1820 to 1850 to almost 2 million Irish immigrants. Most of these were fleeing the potato famine from 1845 until 1852. Steady numbers continued to arrive during the late 19th and 20th centu-ries. Today, over 36 million Americans claim some level of Irish ancestry.
a)
The potato famine caused many Irish to immigrate to the U.S.
b)
The U.S. is a country of immigrants.
c)
The Irish are coming to the U.S. still today.
d)
The Irish came in large numbers to the U.S.
5.
There are many types of lethal venom in the animal kingdom, but perhaps no stranger carrier than the platypus. The platypus is one of few venomous mammals. Males carry a venom cocktail in their ankle spurs that incapacitates victims with excruciating pain. Stranger still, the platypus is the only mammal that uses electroreception. What this means is that the platypus uses its bill to sense the electricity produced by the muscular movements of its prey. The platypus neither sees, hears, nor smells its prey while hunting but, rather, pursues it through electroreception. Perhaps most odd, the platypus is the only mammal that lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young. The platypus is an odd creature indeed.  What is the main idea?
a)
The platypus is an odd creature.
b)
The platypus is one of few venomous mammals.
c)
Stranger still, the platypus is the only mammal that uses electroreception. 
d)
There are many types of lethal venom in the animal kingdom, but perhaps no stranger carrier than the platypus. 
6.
Screech!  When a driver pushes on the brake pedal, it initiates a process that causes the vehicle to stop in motion.  You literally trust automotive braking systems with your life every time you get into a vehicle or cross at a busy intersection, but how does this process work?  It begins when the pedal is pushed.  At this moment brake fluid is released into the area where the breaking mechanisms are.  As the fluid collects, this creates a leverage, which causes a friction to be applied.  If the breaking system is functioning properly, this friction will create a force that will cause the wheels to stop and allow you to reach your destination safely. What is the main idea?
a)
 If the breaking system is functioning properly, this friction will create a force that will cause the wheels to stop and allow you to reach your destination safely.
b)
Screech!
c)
When a driver pushes on the brake pedal, it initiates a process that causes the vehicle to stop in motion. 
d)
None of the above