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Catastrophic Events

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What causes damage in a hurricane?
a)
Winds
b)
Flooding
c)
Storm Surge
d)
All of the above
2.
Where is the safest place to be in a tornado?
a)
Basement
b)
Open field
c)
Tree
d)
Kitchen
3.
Which of the following events is most likely to occur in a North Texas prairie grassland biome?
a)
Fire caused by lightning
b)
Hurricane
c)
Volcanic Eruption
d)
Earthquake
4.
What do you call a mountain that forms when molten rock (magma), is forced to the Earth's surface?
a)
Volcano
b)
Hurricane
c)
Tornado
d)
Landslide
5.
What do earthquakes, volcanoes, and tsunamis have in common?
a)
They occur with no warning.
b)
They are measured by seismographs.
c)
They result from moving tectonic plates.
d)
They all involve lots of water.
6.

Which of these changes would happen the fastest?

a)

erosion of a valley by a river

b)

earthquake damage

c)

waves creating a sandy beach

7.

Tornadoes can negatively affect an ecosystem when

a)

the saltwater they bring kills off burrowing insects

b)

the rise in water level they produce introduces harmful salt

c)

their strong winds uproot many of the important plants

d)

they bring higher temperatures favored by birds

8.

A sudden shift in the Earth's crust is called a...

a)

Earthquake

b)

Hurricane

c)

Tornado

d)

Wildfire

9.

What catastrophic event is caused by an unusually large amount of water for an area?

a)

wildfire

b)

blizzard

c)

flood

d)

tornado

10.

A large wave created by an underwater earthquake is called a...

a)

Hurricane

b)

Tsunami

c)

Wildfire

d)

Drought

11.

Which of these is NOT an impact to the ecosystem after a hurricane?

a)

Fires throughout the area

b)

Poor water quality in the area

c)

Massive flooding

12.

Which of the following correctly matches the catastrophic event with its impact?

a)

Heavy flooding increases the number of species in an area.

b)

A hurricane burns habitat for wildlife.

c)

A tornado causes seawater to move onto the coast.

d)

A wildfire clears underbrush and the ash adds nutrients to the soil.

13.

A long period of time with no rain is called a...

a)

drought

b)

volcano

c)

tsunami

d)

tornado

14.

Which catastrophic event is being described? Hot lava, ash and gases erupt from a magma chamber beneath the earth.

a)

volcano

b)

earthquake

c)

flood

d)

drought

15.

Catastrophic events can affect ecosystems as well as people

a)

true

b)

false

16.

The Dust Bowl occurred in the 1930's as a result of a...

a)

drought

b)

tornado

c)

volcano

d)

earthquake