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Forms of Energy Full Quiz-Mendoza

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Diagram
a)
a push or a pull that causes an object to move, stop, or change direction
b)
the force that pulls all things in the universe toward each other; the force that pulls things down on Earth
c)
a plan, sketch, drawing, or outline made to show how something works or to show the way parts are put together
2.
Force
a)
a force that resists motion when objects rub against each other
b)
a push or a pull that causes an object to move, stop, or change direction
c)
a device with few or no moving parts that changes the size or direction of a force
3.
Gravity
a)
the force that pulls all things in the universe toward each other; the force that pulls things down on Earth
b)
the movement of thermal (heat) energy by electromagnetic waves, such as light waves from the sun
c)
a change in matter made by vibrating objects
4.
magnetism
a)
a force that pulls iron or steel across a distance; a force that attracts or repels magnetic material
b)
the ability to make a change in matter
c)
a temporary magnet created when electricity passes through wire wrapped around an iron bar
5.
Friction
a)
the direct transfer of heat between objects that touch
b)
a force that resists motion when objects rub against each other
c)
a change in the position
of an object
6.
Motion
a)
a change in the position
of an object
b)
how high or low a sound is
c)
a material that does not allow energy to flow through it easily
7.
Simple Machine
a)
a device with few or no moving parts that changes the size or direction of a force
b)
the ability to make a change in matter
c)
materials formed from decayed remains of ancient plants and animals that are burned to produce heat;  coal, oil, and natural gas
8.
Energy
a)
a form of energy that travels in waves and can be seen with our eyes
b)
the ability to make a change in matter
c)
energy from sunlight
9.
electricity
a)
energy that flows through a circuit and can create light, heat, magnetism, sound, or other effects
b)
energy that is stored in a material because of its position or condition
c)
energy of a material in motion
10.
Electric Circuit
a)
energy of motion
b)
a closed path where electricity can flow
c)
heat energy caused by the movement of molecules in an object
11.
Electromagnet
a)
a temporary magnet created when electricity passes through wire wrapped around an iron bar
b)
a force that pulls iron or steel across a distance; a force that attracts or repels magnetic material
c)
a change in the position
of an object

12.
Thermal Energy
a)
heat energy caused by the movement of molecules in an object
b)
the movement of thermal (heat) energy by electromagnetic waves, such as light waves from the sun
c)
a change in matter made by vibrating objects
13.
Conduction
a)
the direct transfer of heat between objects that touch
b)
heat moving from one object to another caused by mixing a liquid or a gas
c)
to move back and forth
14.
Convection
a)
heat moving from one object to another caused by mixing a liquid or a gas
b)
the movement of thermal (heat) energy by electromagnetic waves, such as light waves from the sun
c)
materials formed from decayed remains of ancient plants and animals that are burned to produce heat;  coal, oil, and natural gas
15.
radiation
a)
the movement of thermal (heat) energy by electromagnetic waves, such as light waves from the sun
b)
heat moving from one object to another caused by mixing a liquid or a gas
c)
the direct transfer of heat between objects that touch
16.
a change in matter made by vibrating objects
a)
Sound energy
b)
Insulator
c)
Light energy
d)
refract
17.
to move back and forth
a)
Kinetic energy
b)
Solar energy
c)
Fossil fuels
d)
vibrate
18.
how high or low a sound is
a)
Volume
(in relation to sound)

b)
conductor
c)
Insulator
d)
pitch
19.
the loudness or amount of a sound
a)
reflect
b)
Light energy
c)
Kinetic energy
d)
Volume
(in relation to sound)

20.
a material that allows energy to flow through it easily
a)
conductor
b)
Insulator
c)
reflect
d)
refract
21.
a material that does not allow energy to flow through it easily
a)
Light energy
b)
conductor
c)
Insulator
d)
reflect
22.
a form of energy that travels in waves and can be seen with our eyes
a)
Light energy
b)
pitch
c)
radiation
d)
absorb
23.
when light rays bounce off an object
a)
reflect
b)
refract
c)
Solar energy
d)
Mechanical energy
24.
when light rays bend
a)
reflect
b)
refract
c)
absorb
d)
Fossil fuels
25.
to take in and hold inside
a)
refract
b)
Fossil fuels
c)
absorb
d)
Mechanical energy
26.
materials formed from decayed remains of ancient plants and animals that are burned to produce heat;  coal, oil, and natural gas
a)
Fossil fuels
b)
Potential energy
c)
Kinetic energy
d)
Light energy
27.
energy from sunlight
a)
Solar energy
b)
Mechanical energy
c)
Fossil fuels
d)
Potential energy
28.
energy of motion
a)
Fossil fuels
b)
Mechanical energy
c)
Potential energy
d)
Kinetic energy
29.
energy that is stored in a material because of its position or condition
a)
Potential Energy
b)
Kinetic Energy
c)
Light Energy
d)
Fossil Fuels
30.
energy of a material in motion
a)
Kinetic Energy
b)
Potential Energy
c)
Light Energy
d)
Solar Energy