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Assessment | Serology & Blood Spatter

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A protein in the blood that destroys or inactivates a specific antigen is called..

a)

Erythrocytes

b)

Antibody

c)

Antigen

d)

Enzyme

2.
A process where the red blood cells clump together by the action of an antibody.
a)
Agglutination
b)
Enzyme
c)
Phenotype
d)
Genotype
3.

Where are antigens located?

a)

Inside a red blood cell

b)

Surface of red blood cell

c)

In the serum of the blood

d)

In the plasma of the blood

4.

Which blood components are directly important to the forensics aspects of blood identification?

a)

Hemoglobin and red blood cells

b)

Serum and red blood cells

c)

Platelets and white blood cells

d)

Plasma and red blood cells

5.

This is responsible for transporting oxygen (O2) throughout the body.

a)

Hemoglobin in Erythrocyte

b)

Plasma in the blood

c)

Platelets in the blood

d)

Leukocytes in the blood

6.

Where are antibodies located?

a)

Inside a red blood cell

b)

Surface of red blood cell

c)

In the serum of the blood

d)

In the plasma of the blood

7.

Type A blood contains:

a)

A antibodies and B antigens.

b)

both A and B antigens.

c)

A antigens and B antibodies.

d)

both A and B antibodies.

8.

To determine whether a bloodstain is of human or animal origin, the serologist will perform:

a)

Kastle-Meyer Color Test.

b)

Benzidine Color Test.

c)

Hemastix Strip Test.

d)

Precipitin Test.

9.

If blood is found to have both A and B antigens on the cell surface it is typed as:

a)

A

b)

B

c)

O

d)

AB

10.

An individual who is type O blood has:

a)

Neither A nor B antibodies

b)

A antibodies

c)

B antibodies

d)

Both A and B antibodies

11.

The amount of spatter from a blood droplet falling on a hard, nonporous surface (tile floor) is ________ that of a drop of blood of equal size falling from the same distance onto a softer, porous surface (index cards).

a)

greater than

b)

less than

c)

the same as

12.

Which of the following statements is false?

a)

Dried bloodstains may tentatively be identified as blood by a Luminol test.

b)

The Kastle-Meyer test (turns pink) is used to determine whether blood is of human origin.

c)

The bonding of an antigen with its specific antibody causes agglutination.

d)

All blood contains hemoglobin, which is responsible for oxygen transport.

13.

A drop of blood that strikes a surface at an angle of impact approximately 90-degrees will be close to _______ in shape.

a)

circular

b)

teardrop

c)

elliptical

d)

elongated

14.

At which angle did this blood drop most likely strike the surface?

a)

approximately 90-degrees

b)

approximately 40-degrees

c)

approximately 20-degrees

15.

Which direction was this blood drop traveling?

a)

south to north

b)

east to west

c)

west to east

d)

north to south