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Final Review 2018

Total questions: 78

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
South = 
a)
Free States
b)
Slave States
2.
The production of cotton and indigo are in the ____________ region. Hint: Plantations
a)
Southern
b)
Western
c)
Northern
d)
Eastern
3.
What are industries?
a)
Factories and Machines
b)
Plantations and Farming
4.
North = _____________
a)
Industries (factories, machines)
b)
Plantations (farming)
5.
13th Amendment = 
a)
African Americans allowed to VOTE
b)
African Americans given CITIZENSHIP
c)
African Americans gained their FREEDOM
6.
14th Amendment = 
a)
African Americans gain their FREEDOM
b)
African Americans given CITIZENSHIP
c)
African Americans allowed to VOTE
7.
15th Amendment = 
a)
African Americans gain their FREEDOM
b)
African Americans given CITIZENSHIP
c)
African Americans allowed to VOTE
8.
This African American woman helped slaves escape through what is called the Underground Railroad.
a)
Harriet Tubman
b)
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
c)
Harriet Beecher Stowe
d)
Mercy Otis Warren
9.
Author of Uncle Tom's Cabin
a)
Harriet Beecher Stowe
b)
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
c)
Harriet Tubman
d)
Mercy Otis Warren
10.
-For Women's Rights
-Leader of the Seneca Falls Convention, NY
-Writer of the Declaration of Sentiments
a)
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
b)
Harriet Tubman
11.
-AGAINST a strong central government
-FOR a Bill of Rights
a)
George Mason
b)
Alexander Hamilton
12.
Georgia
a)
Debtors
b)
Pilgrims
13.
-Formerly owned by Spain
-Near the coast
a)
Florida and California
b)
Texas and Oregon
14.
a)
Oklahoma
b)
Texas
15.
-United States becomes independent from Britain
-Ended the American Revolution
a)
Treaty of Paris 1783
b)
Treaty of Ghent
16.
A devastating and sad journey for the Cherokee Indians who were forced out of their land by President Andrew Jackson where many Indians died and starved.
a)
Trail of Tears
b)
Battle of Tippencanoe
17.
During the Trail of Tears, the Native Americans were forced to move to ____________.
a)
Oklahoma
b)
Oregon
18.
-Peaceful and against slavery
a)
Quakers
b)
Pilgrims
19.
-Escaped religious persecution
-Settled in Plymouth, MA
a)
Pilgrims
b)
Quakers
20.
-The U.S. could not trade because of the British blockades
-British goods decreased, U.S. industry increased.
a)
War of 1812
b)
American Revolution
21.
Domestic means to help your own country, foreign means _________.
a)
Other countries
b)
Home country
22.
A machine made to remove seeds from cotton.
a)
Cotton Gin
b)
Textile Mill
23.
The cotton gin affected the U.S. economy by--
a)
Increasing the number of slaves and money
b)
Decreasing the amount of slaves and money
24.

What is the Industrial Revolution?

a)

A time period when there was a transition of people working from home (farms) to factories (machines)

b)

A time period when colonists fought for their independence from Britain

25.
Which president led the Indian Removal Policy (Trail of Tears)?
a)
Andrew Jackson
b)
James Monroe
26.

-Gained California and Oregon

-Believed in Manifest Destiny

a)

James K. Polk

b)

George Washington

27.
Manifest Destiny
a)
Americans believed they should expand from coast to coast, across the continent
b)
No European nations in the Western Hemisphere
28.
Who came up with the term "Manifest Destiny?"
a)
John O' Sullivan
b)
Francis Scott Key
29.
-First legislative assembly in the colonies
-Was an example for other early government documents to follow
-1619
a)
Virginia House of Burgesses
b)
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
30.

Northwest Ordinance

a)

a process of adding territories to the Union

b)

doubled the size of the United States

31.
Pilgrims and Puritans
a)
Massachusetts
b)
Pennsylvania
32.
Maryland
a)
Catholics
b)
Debtors
33.
a)
Pennsylvania
b)
Virginia
34.
-Problem whether Texas should be admitted to the Union as a slave or free state.
-The U.S. wanted to expand their lands into Mexican Territory
a)
U.S. Mexican War
b)
Civil War
35.
Which of the following was best known for having both strengths and weaknesses and was later replaced with the U.S. Constitution?
a)
Articles of Confederation
b)
Declaration of Independence
36.
-Ability to declare war
-Can make treaties
a)
Strengths of the AOC
b)
Weaknesses of the AOC
37.
No
President
National Army
Court System
No taxing states
a)
Articles of Confederation
b)
U.S. Constitution
38.
Freedom of:
Religion, Assembly, Press, Petition, Speech
a)
1st Amendment
b)
2nd Amendment
c)
3rd Amendment
d)
4th Amendment
39.
4th Amendment
a)
No unreasonable searches and seizures
b)
No quartering of troops
c)
No cruel or unusual punishment
d)
Right to bear arms
40.
Colonies = Plantations (raw materials)
Europe = Manufactured goods
Africa = Slaves
a)
Triangular (transatlantic) Trade
b)
3 Regions of the British colonies
41.

The people elect for representatives in Congress

a)

Popular Sovereignty

b)

Federalism

42.

All people, including criminals, have rights. Amendments 4-8

a)

Due Process

b)

Federalism

43.

-Trial by jury

-Due Process

-1215, limited the power of the King

a)

Magna Carta

b)

Mayflower Compact

44.
The national and state government share power.
a)
Federalism
b)
Republicanism
45.
A tax on all printed documents (stamp act) led to--
a)
The Sons of Liberty began protesting and boycotting goods
b)
The Sons of Liberty dumped tea in to the harbor
46.
The Tea Act led to-- 
a)
Boston Tea Party
b)
Boston Massacre
47.
a)

Unalienable Rights/Natural Rights

b)

Bill of Rights

48.
-Rights that cannot be taken away
-Rights you are born with
a)
Bill of Rights
b)
Unalienable Rights
49.
-To discover gold
-To spread religion
-To expand kingdoms
a)
Causes of the American Revolution
b)
European Exploration
50.

Because of the rivers, forests and poor soil in the New England region people began to--

a)

Build ships and sell lumber

b)

Expand plantations and grow wheat

51.
10th amendment = _______________ which means the ____________ and ______ govt share power.
a)
Federalism, federal, state
b)
Federalism, legislative, judicial
52.

Why did the first political parties emerge?

a)

there was a problem with the extent of federal power

b)

an economic conflict with the building of a national bank

c)

arguments between Hamilton and Jefferson

d)

all of these

53.

10th amendment = federalism = state have the power to cancel federal laws = _________________

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Nullification crisis

54.
The national government will keep the nation strong. The state government will keep it weak. 
a)
Point of view by a Federalist
b)
Point of view by an Anti-Federalist
55.
-No permanent alliances
-No political parties
-Stay neutral
a)
Missouri Compromise
b)
Washington's Farewell Address
56.
Alexander Hamilton created the _____________ to help with the nation's debt.
a)
National Bank
b)
U.S. Constitution
57.
a)
RURAL
b)
URBAN
58.
What does judicial review mean?
a)
The Supreme Court decided whether a law is constitutional or unconstitutional
b)
Congress makes a law and sends it to the president to sign
59.
Marbury V Madison
a)
Judicial Review
b)
Executive Review
60.
-Mayflower Compact
-Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
-Virginia House of Burgesses
a)
Self-Government and representative govt
b)
Can declare war and make treaties
61.

-Settled issues of slavery in territories after the Mexican Cession (U.S.-Mex War)

-Included the Fugitive Slave Act

a)

Compromise of 1850

b)

Missouri Compromise

c)

Three-Fifths Compromise

d)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

62.

DRED SCOTT V SANFORD

a)

Violates the 14th amendment

b)

Slaves are not citizens

c)

Slaves are property

d)

All of these

63.
Limited civil rights and freedom of movement for free slaves.
a)
Slave Codes
b)
Freedmen's Bureau
64.

Southern states needed to rebuild their economies and be re-admitted to the Union.

a)

Reconstruction Era

b)

Revolutionary Era

c)

Federalist Era

d)

Era of Good Feelings

65.

The Kansas-Nebraska Act allowed the people to choose whether or not the new territories will allow slavery or not. This is an example of--

a)

Popular Sovereignty

b)

Federalism

66.
a)

Reconstruction Amendments

b)

Revolution Amendments

67.
-A speech to make the country united again (after Civil War)
-"...
to bind up the nation’s wounds;”
a)
Lincoln's First Inaugural Address
b)
Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address
68.
"...that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain" and "that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth."
a)
Gettysburg Address
b)
Lincoln's First Inaugural Address
c)
Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address
d)
Emancipation Proclamation
69.

Freed slaves only in the rebelling states (south) and allowed them to fight for the Union

a)

Emancipation Proclamation

b)

13th Amendment

70.
The abolitionist movement achieved its goal with the passage of which amendment?
a)
Twelfth Amendment
b)
Thirteenth Amendment
c)
Fourteenth Amendment
d)
Fifteenth Amendment
71.

What happened at Appottamox Court House?

a)

General Lee surrendered to General Grant

b)

the Union divided the Confederacy in two

c)

Lincoln got assassinated

72.
Which event started the Civil War?
a)
Battle of Fredericksburg
b)
Battle of Gettysburg
c)
Appottamox Court House
d)
Fort Sumter
73.

The Fugitive Slave Act occurred during the--

a)

Compromise of 1850

b)

Missouri Compromise

c)

Kansas Nebraska Act

d)

Great Compromise

74.
a)

F

b)

G

c)

H

d)

J

75.
a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

76.
a)

F

b)

G

c)

H

d)

J

77.
a)

F

b)

G

c)

H

d)

J

78.

Leader of the Education Movement

a)

Horace Mann

b)

William Lloyd Garrison

c)

Dorothea Dix

d)

Henry David Thoreau