wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Church History: Early Church and the Roman Empire

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which Emperor is known for ENDING Christian persecutions in the year 312?
a)
Decius
b)
Constantine
c)
Diocletian
d)
Gallienus
2.
The roads and bridges in the Roman Empire were in good shape and made it easy for the following group to spread Christianity
a)
Astrologers
b)
Gnostics
c)
Popes
d)
Missionaries
3.
All were ideal conditions for the growth of Christianity WITH THE EXCEPTION OF:
a)
A hunger for spirituality
b)
Peace in the Roman Empire
c)
Gnostics encouraging all to join Christianity.
d)
A common language in the Empire
4.
Comes from the Greek word "to send" refers to the Twelve men chosen by Jesus during the course of his public ministry. 
a)
The Twelve
b)
Apostles 
c)
Jesus' Peeps
d)
Homies for Christ
5.
The descent of the Holy Spirit upon Mary and the Apostles, 50 days after the Resurrection of Christ. Called the Birthday of the Church
a)
Pentecost
b)
Ascension 
c)
Holy Fire
d)
Gifts of the Spirit
6.
An authorized gathering of bishops, guided in a unique way by the Holy Spirit, to discuss matters in the Church. 
a)
Council
b)
Synod
c)
Gathering
d)
Flex
7.
What does the word "ichthys" mean in its original Greek ?
a)
Anchor
b)
Hope
c)
Fish
d)
Dove
8.
This Council officially condemned Arianism
a)
The Council of Nicaea 
b)
The Council of Ephesus
c)
The 3rd Council of Constantinople
d)
The Council of Chalcedon
9.
One who writes a work in order to defend and explain the Christian faith. 
a)
Apapagist
b)
Apologist
c)
Aeropagist
d)
Pharmacologist
10.
A saintly writer of the early Church whom the Church recognizes as a special witness of the faith. 
a)
Church Father
b)
Apostle
c)
Apostolic Father
d)
Holy Father
11.
An acronym for the Greek phrases/names for Jesus
a)
Icarus 
b)
Fischen
c)
Ichthys
d)
Ichtheosis 
12.
What was the heresy of Arianism?
a)
That Jesus did not always exist but was created by the Father
b)
The idea that "secret knowledge" (gnosis) saved a person
c)
The rejection of the divinity of Jesus
d)
The rejection of the humanity of Jesus
13.
A "heresy" is :
a)
A scripture
b)
A false teaching
c)
A true teaching
14.
What is persecution?
a)
Causing a person to suffer because of his or her beliefs
b)
When a person is rewarded for their beliefs
c)
Spreading of a belief to other cultures
d)
A friendly gesture that is offered when a person is hurt.
15.
What did Constantine issue in A.D. 313 that gave religious freedom to all people?
a)
Edict of Rome
b)
Edict of Milan
c)
Edict of Venice
d)
Edict of Constantinople
16.

Select all that apply: Gnostics...

a)

Taught that only the spiritual world was good, and that the physical world was evil

b)

Taught that salvation came from knowledge of God, and that only a select few could achieve that knowledge

c)

Taught that God the Father created God the Son, and thus God the Son was not truly divine

d)

Taught that the Roman emperor was equal to the gods and must be worshipped

17.
What internal conflict did early Christians face?
a)
Which Apostle to name as the first pope
b)
How to convert Gentiles to Christianity
c)
Where to build the first Church
d)
Where to spread the Good News
18.

When were the Gospels written?

a)

As the events of Jesus happened; the Gospels were like news reports of Jesus's works

b)

In the couple years immediately following Jesus's death to help spread the Good News

c)

About 40-70 years after Jesus's death, as the eyewitnesses to his life were also dying

d)

After Constantine legalized Christianity, because Christians were being persecuted

19.
Which of the following was not one of the 12 Apostles?
a)
Judas
b)
Simon
c)
Paul
d)
Peter
20.
Who was the first pope?
a)
Judas
b)
Matthias
c)
Paul
d)
Peter
21.
Who is NOT a main character in Acts of the Apostles?
a)
Jesus
b)
Holy Spirit
c)
Paul
d)
Peter
22.

Which of these DIDN’T happen when Pentecost was fulfilled?

a)

A noise came from the sky like a strong, driving wind.

b)

Tongues of fire parted and rested on each of them.

c)

The sound of angels singing drifted over the crowd.

d)

They were filled with the holy Spirit and began speaking in different languages.

23.

After Jesus had ascended, who was the main leader among the Apostles?

a)

Judas

b)

James

c)

Peter

d)

Matthias

24.

(Select All) Saul was a ...

a)

Jew

b)

Well educated Pharisee

c)

Roman citizen

d)

Samaritan

25.

What did Saul do before his conversion experience?

a)

Persecuted every living soul

b)

Spread Christianity

c)

Opposed and persecuted followers of Jesus

d)

Killed those who disagreed with him

26.

Council of Jerusalem was initiated based on what controversy?

a)

Whether Jews could be part of the KOG

b)

Whether Gentiles could be part of the KOG

c)

Whether Gentile Christians had to follow Jewish traditions/laws

d)

Whether Paul was a legitimate disciple of Jesus

27.

What Empire was in control of Palestine during the time of Christ?

a)

Greek Empire

b)

Roman Empire

c)

Assyrian Empire

d)

Babylonian Empire

28.

In what is the Christian Faith grounded?

a)

The Bible

b)

Eyewitness testimony of the apostles

c)

Personal feelings

d)

Acts of Penance

29.

His original name was Simon but Jesus gave him a new name. Jesus also gave him the keys to the Kingdom of Heaven

a)

Judas

b)

Saul

c)

Peter

d)

Paul

30.

Which of the following is NOT one of the purposes of the Acts of the Apostles?

a)

To tell the history of the beginnings of Christianity

b)

To defend Christianity

c)

To guide future church leaders

d)

To foretell the circumstances of Jesus' Second Coming

31.

What external struggle did the early Church face?

a)

Persecution for their faith

b)

Gentiles didn't want to receive the Good News

c)

The Roman Empire was at war with the Persian Empire

d)

All of the above

32.

What is the purpose of this symbol? Select all that apply.

a)

It was used to Christians could recognize other Christians during Roman persecutions

b)

It was an acronym meaning "Jesus Christ, God's Son, Savior"

c)

It was used so Romans could identify Christians and arrest them

d)

It has no meaning

33.

Who are the Fathers of the Church? Select all that apply.

a)

The Israelite people, because Jesus and the Apostles were Jews

b)

God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit

c)

Those who knew and were taught by the Apostles and their immediate successors in the 1st century

d)

Those who wrote defenses of the Christian faith in the 2nd century

34.

What was the Church's response to Arianism? Select all that apply.

a)

It was adapted as a doctrine of the faith

b)

It was condemned as a heresy: Arius claimed Jesus was created by God and thus not fully divine

c)

The Nicene Creed was written to outline core Christian belief that God the Father and God the Son are "consubstantial," or of the same substance

d)

Nothing; Gnosticism didn't interfere with Christian beliefs and thus didn't matter to the early Church

35.

What was the Church's response to Gnosticism? Select all that apply.

a)

It was condemned as a heresy: the human world is good because God created it and declared it to be good

b)

It was condemned as a heresy: salvation is for all and comes from grace

c)

The Church called a council to determine the Gospel books that reflect Jesus' teachings

d)

The Church wrote the Nicene Creed to outline the core beliefs of Christians