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Final Exam Review - Anatomy

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Someone scares you and your fight or flight response kicks in.  Which division of the nervous system is in control?

a)
CNS
b)
PNS
c)
Sympathetic NS
d)
Parasympathetic NS
2.
The membranes around the brain and spinal cord are called
a)
meninges
b)
ventricles
c)
cerebral spinal fluid
d)
arachnoids
3.
Which letter represents the Cervical Region of the spinal cord?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
4.
What is C?
a)
Pons
b)
Midbrain
c)
Medulla Oblongata
d)
Corpus callosum
5.
What type of muscles are voluntary?
a)
Skeletal
b)
Smooth
c)
Cardiac
6.
When a muscle contracts, it _______
a)
gets longer
b)
gets shorter
c)
gets thinner
d)
grows hair
7.
What is the primary function of a tendon?
a)
Attach bone to bone
b)
Attach muscles to bones
c)
Attach muscles to organs
d)
Attach muscles to fascia
8.
Name this muscle.
a)
Hamstring
b)
Achilles Tendon
c)
Quadricep
d)
Gastrocnemius
9.
A bundle of muscle fibers is called __________.
a)
Sarcomere
b)
Fascicle
c)
Tendon
d)
Muscle body
10.
The protective wrapping over the entire muscle or muscle body is called the ___________.
a)
Endomysium
b)
Perimysium
c)
Epimysium
d)
Tendon
11.
Identify
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
12.
What is the aorta?
a)
the large vein leading back to the heart
b)

the large artery leading away from the heart to the body

c)
A chamber of the heart
d)
The artery leading from the heart to the lungs
13.
Pulmonary Artery
a)
carries oxygenated blood to atrium
b)
carries deoxygenated blood to lungs
c)
carries oxygenated blood to lungs
d)
none of the above
14.
Involuntary
a)
skeletal
b)
cardiac
c)
smooth
d)
smooth and cardiac
15.
The ____ is proximal to the elbow.
a)

sternum

b)

phalanges

c)

brachial

d)

carpals

16.
 A group of cells that have similar functions? Examples are nervous, epithelial, muscle and connective
a)
cells
b)
tissues
c)
organs
d)
atoms
17.

What lines the inside of the small intestine to increase surface area?

a)
bud extensions
b)
villi
c)
fingerlings
d)
french fried
18.
Which of the following is the fixed or non-moving part of a muscle attachment?
a)
origin
b)
action
c)
insertion
d)
striation
19.

Which of the following disorders occurs due to abnormal development and curvature of the spine?

a)
osteomalacia
b)
scoliosis
c)

osteoporosis

d)

celiac's disease

20.
Which division of the skeleton contains the head, neck and trunk?
a)
Axial
b)
Appendicular