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Cellular Biology Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The presence of a chloroplast means a cell can perform which process?  
a)
cellular respiration
b)
photosynthesis
c)
mitotic division
d)
enzymatic degradation of waste
2.
One significant difference between plant and animal cells is that plant cells have larger vacuoles in order to store extra water and glucose. 
a)
true
b)
false
3.
One significant difference between plant and animal cells is that plant cells only have cell walls while animal cells only have cell membranes. 
a)
true
b)
false
4.
The tenet of the cell theory that Virchow contributed was that all cells come from preexisting living cells. 
a)
true
b)
false
5.
Mitochondria only produce ATP for animal cells. Plant cells use photosynthesis in their chloroplasts to generate ATP. 
a)
true
b)
false
6.
The smooth endoplasmic reticulum does which of the following?
a)
transports substances around the cell
b)
detoxifies waste
c)
both of the above
d)
none of the above
7.
The rough endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi body are both ...
a)
involved in the production of proteins
b)
involved in the production of energy
c)
involved in cellular transport
d)
involved in cellular division
8.
The cytoskeleton provides support and structure to the cell. Which other function does it perform? 
a)
cellular detoxification
b)
cellular waste removal
c)
cellular transport
d)
energy production
9.
The cellular membrane performs which of the following functions?
a)
Allows specific substances to enter and exit the cell through gated channels
b)
Allows molecules of a certain size to freely enter and exit the cell
c)
Creates the boundaries of the cell and identifies it with cell surface markers
d)
All of the above
10.
The cell wall accomplishes which of the following functions? 
a)
Controls what enters and leaves the cell
b)
Provides a site for cellular respiration
c)
Gives the cell support and structure
d)
Allows for cell to cell communication
11.
The nucleus does which of the following?
a)
stores and protects genetic information
b)
stores and protects ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
c)
stores and protects mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)
d)
facilitates intercellular communication
12.
Ribosomes are involved in which process?
a)
waste degradation
b)
protein synthesis
c)
cellular respiration
d)
photosynthesis
13.
Which of the following represents an accurate grouping of organelles by function? 
a)
Smooth ER, lysosomes, peroxisomes
b)
Rough ER, Golgi Body, ribosomes
c)
Nucleus, nucleolus, ribosomes
d)
All of the above
14.
Which of the following is an accurate analogy?
a)
Mystery: Book as ribosome: rough ER
b)
President: USA as ribosome: rough ER
c)
USA: NC as ribosome: rough ER
d)
factory worker: factory as ribosome: rough ER
15.
Which of the following describes the difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
a)
Plant cells are prokaryotes while animal cells are eukaryotes
b)
Eukaryotes have DNA while prokaryotes do not
c)
Eukaryotes have nuclei while prokaryotes do not
d)
All of the above