WorksheetsICT in society
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 30mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
It is a general term for the physical components that make up a computer system.
a)
Computer Hardware
b)
Computer Software
c)
System Software
d)
Application Software
2.
It is a general term for the programs that control the computer system.
a)
Computer Hardware
b)
Computer Software
c)
System Software
d)
Application Software
3.
An example inter hardware are
a)
keybord
b)
mouse
c)
motherboard
d)
speaker
4.
Programs that allow the user to do specific tasks
a)
Computer Hardware
b)
Computer Software
c)
System Software
d)
Application Software
5.
Programs that allow the hardware to run properly and allow the user to communicate with the computer
a)
Computer Hardware
b)
Computer Software
c)
System Software
d)
Application Software
6.
Programs that allow the hardware to run properly and allow the user to communicate with the computer
a)
Computer Hardware
b)
Computer Software
c)
System Software
d)
Application Software
7.
It is a printed circuit board found in all computers.
a)
Motherboard
b)
Random Access Memory (RAM)
c)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
d)
Video Card
8.
It Is an Internal chip where data is temporarily stored when running applications.
a)
Motherboard
b)
Random Access Memory (RAM)
c)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
d)
Video Card
9.
It Is a memory used to store information that needs to be permanent.
a)
Motherboard
b)
Random Access Memory (RAM)
c)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
d)
Video Card
10.
It allows the computer to send graphical information to a video display device such as a monitor, television or projector.
a)
Sound Card
b)
Random Access Memory (RAM)
c)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
d)
Video Card
11.
It is an integrated circuit board that provides a computer with the ability to produce sounds.
a)
Sound Card
b)
Motherboard
c)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
d)
Video Card
12.
The user interface that requires to type instructions to choose options from menus, open software and so on.
a)
Command User Interface
b)
Command Line Interface
c)
Graphical User Interface
d)
Graphical Line Interface
13.
The user interface that allows to interact with a computer using pictures or icons rather than having to type in a number of commands.
a)
Command User Interface
b)
Command Line Interface
c)
Graphical User Interface
d)
Graphical Line Interface
14.
These are extremely large computers used in organisations (such as banks and government departments) where very large amounts of data are processed.
a)
Desktop or Personal Computer (PC)
b)
Mainframe computer
c)
Laptop or notebook
d)
Tablet
15.
This is a general purpose computer made up of separate components: monitor keyboard mouse processor and storage.
a)
Desktop or Personal Computer (PC)
b)
Mainframe computer
c)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
d)
Smartphones
16.
Like a laptop this is a small portable computer but the biggest difference is that its user interface is all through touch.
a)
Desktop or Personal Computer (PC)
b)
Mainframe computer
c)
Laptop or notebook
d)
Tablet
17.
This device is combined with the functions of a PDA, with, among other features: web browsers,high-resolution touch screens,GPS navigation and Wi-Fi access.
a)
Desktop or Personal Computer (PC)
b)
Mainframe computer
c)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
d)
Smartphones
18.
Capable of processing very big jobs, which make use of their large memories and fast processor speeds.
a)
Desktop or Personal computer (PC)
b)
Laptop or notebook
c)
Mainframe computer
d)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
19.
Portable and easy to use. Quick to switch on. Thousands of downloadable applications available.
a)
Tablets
b)
Laptop or notebook
c)
Mainframe computer
d)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
20.
Spare parts are often cheap because they are standardised. They often have faster processors than laptop computers for the same price. There are fewer problems with overheating than laptops because of their larger size.
a)
Desktop or Personal computer (PC)
b)
Laptop or notebook
c)
Mainframe computer
d)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
21.
Extremely portable – they fit into pockets and bags. Usually have bigger screens than mobile phones. Web and email connectivity. Often have a QWERTY keyboard. Designed for organising information: diary, calendar, alarm, clock, address book, etc.
a)
Desktop or Personal computer (PC)
b)
Laptop or notebook
c)
Mainframe computer
d)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
22.
Online access to data. Better web browsing capability than a more simple mobile phone. Just one device can accomplish many tasks at work or at home. Contacts’ details and phone numbers can be integrated.
a)
Desktop or Personal computer (PC)
b)
Laptop or notebook
c)
Smartphones
d)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
23.
Lack of portability – heavy and separate components are connected by wires. Files have to be copied and stored on portable disks, especially if you need to take them with you.
a)
Desktop or Personal computer (PC)
b)
Laptop or notebook
c)
Smartphones
d)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
24.
are so large that they take up almost a whole room. Complex to set up. Expensive to operate and maintain and they require specialist staff to operate them.
a)
Desktop or Personal computer (PC)
b)
Laptop or notebook
c)
Mainframe computers
d)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
25.
Not all have 3G/4G access. Touch-screen typing can be difficult. Cannot make phone calls.
a)
Desktop or Personal computer (PC)
b)
Laptop or notebook
c)
Tablet
d)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
26.
Loss and theft are key disadvantages. Battery life is limited. Keyboards and pointin gdevices are not as flexible as those on a desktop. They are more compact, so overheating can be a problem.
a)
Desktop or Personal computer (PC)
b)
Laptop or notebook
c)
Mainframe computer
d)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
27.
Costs can be high as most providers want the user to commit to a long-term contract with internet access. Some webpages may not display or function entirely as the web designer expected.
a)
Desktop or Personal computer (PC)
b)
Laptop or notebook
c)
Smartphones
d)
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
28.
Printer
a)
Input
b)
Output
c)
Backing Storage
29.
Digital Camera
a)
Input
b)
Output
c)
Backing Storage
30.
Data Projector
a)
Input
b)
Output
c)
Backing Storage
31.
Web Cam
a)
Input
b)
Output
c)
Backing Storage
32.
DVD
a)
Input
b)
Output
c)
Backing Storage
33.
USB Flash Drive
a)
Input
b)
Output
c)
Backing Storage
34.
Keyboard
a)
Input
b)
Output
c)
Backing Storage
35.
An output device:
a)
Let's you enter information into a computer system
b)
Let's you get information out of a computer system
c)
Let's you store files on a computer system
36.
A backing storage device:
a)
Let's you enter information into a computer system
b)
Let's you get information out of a computer system
c)
Let's you store files on a computer system
37.
An input device:
a)
Let's you enter information into to a computer system
b)
Let's you get information out of a computer system
c)
Let's you store files on a computer system
38.
Which part of a computer carries out all instructions and calculations?
a)
The processor
b)
RAM
c)
ROM
d)
Backing Storage
39.
Which part of a computer stores instructions which tell the computer how to load when first switched on?
a)
The processor
b)
RAM
c)
ROM
d)
Backing Storage
40.
Which part of a computer temporarily stores programs and files currently in use?
a)
The processor
b)
RAM
c)
ROM
d)
Backing Storage
41.
Which type of main memory loses it contents when the power is switched off?
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
42.
Which type of main memory can be altered?
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
43.
Which type of computer system is portable and offers good processing power, memory and storage for tasks like typing essays, editing images or videos and writing programs?
a)
Supercomputer
b)
Desktop
c)
Laptop
d)
Tablet
44.
Which type of main memory has its instructions set when the chip is manufactured?
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
45.
What is the advantage of having a computer with a faster clock speed?
a)
It can carry out more instructions per second
b)
It's faster
c)
It uses less power
d)
It generates less heat
46.
Why might a user increase the amount of RAM their computer has?
a)
It makes the computer faster
b)
It can carry our more instructions per second
c)
It means more programs can run at the one time
d)
It uses less power so the battery lasts longer
47.
Which type of computer system is very large, has massive processing power, memory and backing storage and is used for complex jobs like weather forecasting?
a)
Supercomputer
b)
Desktop
c)
Laptop
d)
Tablet
48.
Which type of computer system is very portable and is ideal for browsing the web, playing games and sending emails on the move?
a)
Supercomputer
b)
Desktop
c)
Laptop
d)
Tablet
49.
Which type of computer system is a good all-rounder in terms of processing power, memory, backing storage and cost? It can be used for a wide range of tasks but is not portable.
a)
Supercomputer
b)
Desktop
c)
Laptop
d)
Tablet
50.
The legal protection afforded an expression of an idea, song, video and or game
a)
Ethical dilemma
b)
Patent
c)
Intellectual Property
d)
Copyright
100 %
