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Patterns in the Periodic Table

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The periodic table is arranged according to increasing

a)

# of protons & neutrons (atomic mass)

b)

# of protons (atomic number)

c)

# of neutrons

d)

# of neutrons and electrons

2.
The period (row) number tells you 
a)
how many energy levels each element in that period have.
b)
how reactive the element is.
c)
how nonreactive the element is.
d)
whether the element is a metal or nonmetal.
3.
Elements in period (row) 3 have
a)
3 electrons in their outer energy level
b)
3 energy levels
c)
3 as an atomic number
d)
full outer energy levels
4.
Elements in group (column) one have
a)
one electron in their outer energy level
b)
one energy level
c)
a full outer energy level
d)
same atomic numbers
5.
Elements in the same group (column) 
a)
have the same number of energy levels.
b)
are either all metals or nonmetals.
c)
have the same atomic mass.
d)
have the same number of outer electrons in the outer energy level.
6.
So therefore elements in group (column) one are
a)
stable
b)
nonreactive
c)
reactive
d)
gases
7.
Elements to the left of the zigzag line are
a)
liquids
b)
nonmetals
c)
nonreactive
d)
metals
8.
Elements to the right of the zigzag line are
a)
nonmetals
b)
metals
c)
solids
d)
reactive
9.
Based on its location on the periodic table, oxygen (O) is a 
a)
metalloid
b)
nonmetal
c)
metal
d)
solid
10.
Based on its location on the periodic table, Lithium (Li) has _______ energy levels.
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
11.
Based on its location on the periodic table, magnesium (Mg) has ____ electrons in its outer energy level.
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
12.
Based on its location on the periodic table, potassium (K) is
a)
a gas
b)
stable
c)
nonreactive
d)
highly reactive
13.
Based on its location on the periodic table, neon (Ne) is
a)
a metal
b)
highly reactive
c)
nonreactive
d)
a metalloid
14.
Based on its location on the periodic table, chlorine (Cl) 
a)
has 2 energy levels
b)
has 7 electrons in its outer energy level
c)
is a metal
d)
is nonreactive
15.
Based on its location on the periodic table, gold (Au) 
a)
is a good conductor of heat and electricity
b)
is a poor conductor of heat and electricity
c)
is highly reactive
d)
is a gas
16.
Based on the periodic chart, bromine (Br) has _____ protons in its nucleus.
a)
35
b)
4
c)
7
d)
75
17.
Based on its location on the periodic table, silicon (Si) 
a)
has properties of nonmetals only
b)
has properties of metals only
c)
has properties of both metals and nonmetals
18.
Which group of NONMETALS are the most reactive?
a)
17
b)
18
c)
1
d)
8
19.
Based on the periodic table, mercury (Hg) has _____ protons in its nucleus.
a)
6
b)
80
c)
12
d)
3
20.
I have metallic properties, am in period (row) 4, and have 20 electrons.  What element am I?
a)
titanium
b)
potassium
c)
neon
d)
calcium
21.
I am a nonmetal and have a full outer energy level.  Which element could I be?
a)
Argon
b)
Chlorine
c)
Oxygen
d)
Sodium
22.
I am a highly reactive metal.  Which element could I be?
a)
Neon
b)
Fluorine
c)
Potassium
d)
Boron
23.
I have 2 electrons in my 3rd energy level.  Which element could I be?
a)
B
b)
Mg
c)
Be
d)
Si
24.
I am a reactive nonmetal.  Which element could I be?
a)
Ar
b)
Be
c)
Li
d)
Cl
25.
I am a transition metal with 24 electrons.  Which element am I?
a)
Mg
b)
Cr
c)
Ti
d)
Cl
26.
I have 7 electrons in my 2nd energy level.  Which element am I?
a)
Cl
b)
Be
c)
Ra
d)
F
27.

Which correctly uses the patterns in the periodic table to describe what is happening in the model?

a)

Sodium is in period 3 and therefore has 3 energy levels. Chlorine is also in period 3 and has 3 energy levels. Since they have the same number of energy levels, the form a molecule.

b)

Sodium is in group 1 and therefore has 1 valence (outer) electron. Chlorine is in group 17 and therefore has 7 valence electrons. When they combine, they form a molecule that has a full valence shell of 8 electrons.

28.

Which correctly uses the patterns in the periodic table to describe what is happening in the model?

a)

Oxygen is in group 16 and therefore has 6 valence (outer) electrons. Hydrogen is in group 1 and therefore has 1 valence electron. When one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms combine, they form a molecule that has a full valence shell of 8 electrons.

b)

Oxygen is in period 2 and therefore has 2 energy levels. Hydrogen is in period 1 and therefore has 1 energy level. Since they have the same number of energy levels, they form a molecule.