WorksheetsAP - Basics of Sensation
Total questions: 14
Worksheet time: 5mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
When you are trying out a new food and trying to determine the taste & flavor, you are using this process
a)
bottom-up
b)
top-down
c)
difference threshold
d)
selective attention
2.
(of a stimulus or mental process) below the threshold of sensation or consciousness; perceived by or affecting someone's mind without their being aware of it.
a)
subliminal
b)
Just Noticeable Difference
c)
absolute theshold
d)
Weber's Law
3.
Noticing a stimulus at least 50% of the time is which of the following?
a)
sensation
b)
perception
c)
absolute threshold
d)
difference threshold
4.
The idea that the amount of change in a stimulus necessary to produce a noticeable difference is a constant proportion of the stimulus intensity is called
a)
James' Law
b)
all or none principle
c)
Weber's Law
d)
law of diminishing returns
5.
A researcher presents two lights of varying brightness to a subject who is asked to respond "same" or "different" by comparing their intensities. The researcher is seeking the
a)
just noticeable difference.
b)
absolute threshold.
c)
subliminal threshold.
d)
minimal threshold.
6.
In one experiment, most of the participants who viewed a videotape of men tossing a basketball remained unaware of an umbrella-toting woman sauntering across the screen. This illustrated
a)
opponent-process theory
b)
inattentional blindeness
c)
blind spot
d)
visual cliff
7.
The effect of prior experience and current expectations on perception best illustrates the importance of
a)
accomodation
b)
transduction
c)
top-down processing
d)
bottom-up processing
8.
Which theory emphasizes that personal expectations and motivations influence the level of absolute thresholds?
a)
opponent-process theory
b)
bottom-up theory
c)
frequency theory
d)
signal detection theory
9.
Alice is eating a piece of fruit. After a while, she notices that the fruit tastes less sweet and tangy than it did when she first bit into it. Alice is experiencing ____.
a)
habituation
b)
accommodation
c)
sensory adaptation
d)
subliminal perception
10.
The cones of the eye help us see
a)
color
b)
low light
c)
black and white
d)
ice cream
11.
You are at a party at a banquet hall. Even though everyone around is talking, you can hear and understand the person you are having a conversation with. It is as if you can block out all the other conversations. Psychologists would call this ability:
a)
difference threshold
b)
selective attention
c)
absolute threshold
d)
sensory adaptation
12.
Which "structure" of the eye can only detect black, white and gray?
a)
cones
b)
rods
c)
optic nerve
d)
retina
13.
Process of converting a sensory input into a neural impulse; for vision this occurs in the retina
a)
convergence
b)
distraction
c)
transduction
d)
threshold
14.
While eating at a restaurant, you fail to notice that the waiter that brings your food is different from the waiter that took your order
a)
selective attention
b)
change blindness
c)
subliminal perception
d)
signal detection theory
100 %
