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Circular Motion

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A pilot experiences centripetal acceleration of 2g's (2 x 9.8 m/s2) while maneuvering a loop at a speed of 400 m/s. What is the radius of the loop?

a)

203 m

b)

8163 m

c)

80,003 m

d)

23 m

2.
What is the SI unit for circumference?
a)
meter
b)
pi
c)
inches
d)
kilometer
3.
What happens to the centripetal force exerted on an object if you triple the velocity?
a)
it increases to 3X
b)
it decreases to 6X
c)
it increases to 6X
d)
it increases to 9X
4.

A satellite of mass m and speed v orbits the Earth at a distance r from the center of the Earth. The gravitational acceleration due to the Earth at the satellite is equal to.

a)

v/r

b)

v2/r

c)

mv/r

d)

mv2/r

5.
Calculate the velocity of an object moved around a circle with a radius of 1.65 m and an acceleration of 3.5 m/s2.
a)
2.4 m/s
b)
3.6 m/s
c)
3.9 m/s
d)
4.2 m/s
6.
Calculate the centripetal force required to make a 5 kg ball move 4 m/s in a circle with a radius of 2 m.
a)
10 N
b)
20 N
c)
30 N
d)
40  N
7.

Centripetal force is...

a)

the inward force acting on a body moving at constant speed in a circle

b)

the outwards force acting on a body moving at constant speed in a circle

8.
Centripetal acceleration acts towards the ___________ of the circular motion
a)
centre
b)
circumference
9.
A horse gallops around a circular arena.  The centripetal force on the horse is ___.
a)
directed outward
b)
tension
c)
directed toward the center of the arena
d)
9.8 N
10.

A ball is moving at constant speed around the circle. Which letter represents the acceleration of the ball?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

e)

Nonsense. The ball can't be accelerating while moving at a constant speed.

11.
Which of the following depict the speed of the blowing ball?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
12.
Calculate the mass of an object if it took 20 N to rotate it in a circle with a radius of 2 meters with a velocity of 4 m/s
a)
4.1 kg
b)
3.6 kg
c)
2.5 kg
d)
1.8 kg
13.

Why do objects experience centripetal acceleration even though they can have a constant speed?

a)

Because they are speeding up as they move in a circle

b)

Because they are constantly changing direction and hence, velocity changes, and that net change is directed inward.

c)

Because they are constantly changing both speed and direction

d)

Because when you have 100 people pedaling, you can speed up more easily.

14.
A test car moves at a constant speed around a circular track.  If the car is 48.2 m from the track's center and has a centripetal acceleration of 8.05 m/s2, what is the car's tangential speed?
a)
19.7 m/s
b)
5.99 m/s
c)
0.17 m/s
d)
388.01 m/s
15.

The linear velocity is always _____ to the line of a circle.

a)

outwards

b)

towards the center

c)

tangent

d)

faster