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Bio St 1.1.3

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
All cells in an organism have the same DNA.  However, only certain genes are activated in different types of cells.  This is ..
a)
osmosis
b)
differentiation
c)
photosynthesis
d)
respiration
2.
Stem cells are
a)
cells that grow uncontrollably
b)
undifferentiated and can be any type of cell
c)
never go through cell division
d)
only found in embryos
3.
Stem cells can be obtained from
a)
embryos
b)
some adult tissues
c)
umbilical cord blood
d)

all of the above

4.
The diagram shows the process of cell specialization from a single stem cell. Which of the following statements is true about the process of specialization.
a)
Specilized cells (blood, skin, nervous etc) cannot be produced from a single stem cell
b)
Specilized cells are produced immediately following fertilization
c)
Even though all the cells in an organism come from one single cell, they can specialize into different cell types
d)
Sincce all the cells in an organism come from one single cell, they must all have the same structure and function
5.
This type of cell sends messages throughout the body in the form of electrical impulse.
a)
nerve cell
b)
sperm cell
c)
muscle cell
d)
skin cell
6.
This type of cell is found in males and is responsible for reproduction.
a)
sperm cell
b)
egg cell
c)
muscle cell
d)
nerve cell
7.
This type of cell carries oxygen throughout the body.
a)
gamete
b)
platelet
c)
white blood cell
d)
red blood cell
8.
In what way is the DNA of a nerve cell different from the DNA of a muscle cell?
a)
The DNA is the same but each cell contains different genes
b)
The DNA is the same but different genes are turned on and turned off in each cell
c)
The DNA is different, but the same genes are turned on and off in each cell
d)
The DNA is different, but each cell contains the same genes
9.
These types of cells are banded closely together to shorten or contract.
a)
nerve cells
b)
red blood cells
c)
muscle cells
d)
sperm cells
10.

Which of the following is NOT a specialized cell?

a)

Stem Cell

b)

Brain Cell

c)

Nerve Cell

d)

Intestinal Cell