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Worksheets

BMK II

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The Gulf Stream in the Northern Hemisphere moves from the Equator toward the North Pole. The coastal areas bordering this current will 
a)
be warmer
b)
be more dry
c)
have more organisms
2.
Which of these best describes how heat is moved around in Earth’s oceans?
a)
Warm winds blow over the oceans from land, causing the ocean water to warm up.
b)
Warmer ocean water from the equator flows toward Earth’s poles, where the water cools and 
c)
Waves are created by wind, which warms the water by friction and pushes water around in the oceans.
3.
Which of the following descriptions explains how heat is distributed in Earth’s oceans?
a)
Even heating of Earth’s surface causes ocean water to rise and sink, creating convection currents.
b)
Uneven heating of Earth’s surface causes ocean water to rise and sink, creating conduction currents.
c)
Uneven heating of Earth’s surface causes ocean water to rise and sink, creating convection currents.
4.
A student is heating water on a stove. Which of the following correctly shows the movement of water as it begins to heat up?
a)
A
b)
B
5.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
6.
Ken put a thermometer in a glass filled with hot water.  Why does the liquid inside the thermometer rise?
a)
heat from the water makes it expand
b)
gravity pushes it up
c)
. air bubbles are released
7.
Which of the following materials would NOT be a good insulator?
a)
 rubber
b)
metal
c)
wood
d)
plastic
8.
a)
A
b)
B
9.
 The system will be most efficient if the heat exchangers are made of which of the following materials?
a)
copper
b)
cloth
c)
plastic
10.
What is the source of energy for heating the water tank?
a)
electricity
b)
thermal
c)
the Sun
11.
Which explains the change that happens?
a)
The ice cube melts because cold flows out of the ice cube to the water.
b)
The ice cube melts because thermal energy transfers to the ice cube from the water.
12.
Over the next 15 minutes, which changes would most likely occur?
a)
The temperature in cup A will decrease and the temperature in cup B will increase.
b)
C. The temperature in cup A will increase and the temperature in cup B will increase.
13.
Which process is most responsible for the temperature changes that will take place? 
a)
Radiation of heat from the water in the cups to the thermometers
b)
Conduction of heat through the aluminum bar.
14.
 Which is the best example of heat transfer by convection? 
a)
A rock heated by the sun’s light.
b)
 A lamp heating a lizard in a terrarium.
c)
A space heater warming the air in a room.
15.
What type of heat transfer is shown by the arrows?
a)
conduction 
b)
radiation 
c)
convetion
16.
 The heat from the burning candle is transferred  by--
a)
conduction to convection
b)
radiation to convection
17.
The energy source for the oceans on Earth is..
a)
the Moon.
b)
the Sun.
18.
The energy source for the oceans on Earth is..
a)
the Moon.
b)
the Sun
19.
The energy source for the oceans on Earth is..
a)
the Moon.
b)
the Sun.
20.
      1. Look at the picture above. Choose THE ONLY answer that does NOT describe the breeze.
a)
Sea Breeze     
b)
happens at night
c)
warm air rises over land
21.
       Choose THE ONLY answer that does NOT describe the breeze.
a)
Sea Breeze     
b)
happens at night
c)
warm air rises over land
22.
 As the sun rises in the morning, the land begins to warm up while Lake Barkley water remains cool. Which of the following explains what happens to the density of air over the land as the land warms up?
a)
The density decreases as the air warms up and expands.
b)
The density does not change because the land temperature does not change.
23.
Where is the least amount of air pressure?
a)
the ocean’s shoreline
b)
the top of the mountain
24.
Which diagram shows a sea breeze?
a)
A
b)
D
25.
Which diagram shows a sea breeze?
a)
A
b)
D
26.
Which diagram shows a land breeze?
a)
A
b)
D
27.
Which statement correctly identifies the pictures above?
a)
1 = land breeze
 2 = valley breeze
b)
1= valley breeze  
2 = mountain breeze
28.
Why does the smoke rise from the chimney?
a)
warm air sinks
b)
warm air rises
29.
What type of Breeze is this?
a)
land 
b)
sea
30.
.  In which direction will air currents most likely move?
a)
straight down the land
b)
from the land toward the sea
c)
from the sea toward the land 
31.
Breezes and winds are named
a)
for the direction that they came from.       
b)
for the direction that they are going.         
32.
What would explain the change in the direction of air movements from daytime to night?
a)
Land temperature changes more quickly than water temperature.
b)
Cool air rises more quickly than warm air.