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MCFA Platetectonics

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which feature would most likely be forming at converging, continental plate boundaries?
a)
Deep Trench
b)
Rift Valley
c)
Uplifting Mountain
d)
Volcanic Cone
2.
Which landform would most likely form when two oceanic plates converge?
a)
a chain of continental mountains
b)
a large watershed area
c)
a smooth continental shelf
d)
a volcanic island arc
3.
A rift valley is evidence of which kind of plate boundary?
a)
convergent
b)
divergent
c)
transform
d)
uniform
4.
Earthquake activity in California is primarily caused by
a)
the lowering of aquifer levels
b)
the interaction of tides with the coast
c)
mining activities during the 19th century
d)
plates grinding past each other along active faults
5.
This area of land with a variety of surface features viewed from above. What caused the shift of the surface features?
a)
a fault
b)
a flowing stream
c)
a subduction ridge
d)
a volcanic flow
6.
Which of the following best describes Earth's tectonic plates?
a)
They move away from each other at the equator
b)
They move because of convection currents in the mantle
c)
They collide at mid-ocean ridges
d)
They form at subduction zones
7.
Seafloor spreading provides evidence of which of the following Earth processes?
a)
Erosion and deposition
b)
movement of crustal plates
c)
weathering of mountains
d)
formation of sedimentary rocks
8.
Which of these describes the outcome of the collision of an oceanic and continental crust?
a)
The two portions of crust will stop moving
b)
The continental crust will subduct below the oceanic crust
c)
The two portions of crust will slide past each other, side by side
d)
The oceanic crust will subduct below the continental crust.
9.
As a person moves AWAY from the epicenter, the only measurement that changes regarding an earthquake is the __________________.
a)
intensity
b)
magnitude
c)
Richter scale
d)
hypocenter
10.
The best evidence that continents were once connected is that they have common
a)
coastlines, rock types and fossils
b)
weather, coastlines and fossils
c)
deposition, sedimentation and weather
d)
rock types, weathering and climate
11.

What most often causes the formation of rift valleys along the ocean floor?

a)

Convergent plates

b)

Divergent plates

c)

Transform fault

d)

Thermal vent

12.

The mountains in Colorado contain many foliated metamorphic rocks. What can most likely be concluded about the formation of these mountains?

a)

Ocean tectonic plates rose above the denser continental plates, forming mountains containing layers of metamorphic rocks.

b)

Crystalline structures within the land in the mountains produced metamorphic rocks that formed various layers.

c)

The mountains were formed by the collision of tectonic plates causing sedimentary rocks to compress under extreme heat and them minerals to line up forming layers.

d)

Sediments deposited during mountain building became trapped and solidified in mountains containing layers of metamorphic rock.

13.

Which will most likely form when movement along a plate boundary forces a land mass to be pulled apart?

a)

A convergent boundary

b)

A Mountain Range

c)

A Continental Rift

d)

A Volcanic Island

14.

Geologic data for recent California earthquakes, by location and magnitude, are shown in the map. Based on this data, predict where an earthquake is LEAST likely to occur in the near future and give a logical reason why this is.

a)

Location C, because all of the past earthquakes in that location have been very minor.

b)

Location D, because there are the fewest fault lines here as well as the fewest earthquakes.

c)

Location B, because it is a heavily populated area and precautions have been taken to guard against earthquakes.

d)

Location A, because of the recent frequency of earthquakes in this location, there will not be anymore for a long time.

15.

Crack in Earth's crust that occurs when stress is applied.

a)

fault

b)

earthquake

c)

boundary

d)

lateral slip

16.

Convection currents the effect the movement of the earth's plates are located in what layer?

a)

crust

b)

asthenosphere

c)

lithosphere

d)

upper mantle

17.

What state of matter is the inner core of the earth considered to be?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

high plasticity liquid

18.

The asthensophere is found in the

a)

lithosphere

b)

upper mantle

c)

upper lower mantle

d)

upper outer core

19.

Oceanic plates are considered to be thinner, more dense plates compared to the thicker, less dense continental plates. What might cause this?

a)

Ocean plates are located under both atmospheric and water pressure

b)

Oceanic plates are closer to the core, hotter and melt to be thinner

c)

Oceanic plates consist of many fossils that require pressure to form

d)

Oceanic plates have water in them and allow more space between molecules.

20.

10,000 KM Mountain Ridge formed in the Atlantic Ocean by a divergent boundary

a)

Pangea

b)

Mid Atlantic Ridge

c)

Wegener's Continent

d)

Hess Hills