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Unit Test #4 Review (Pre-AP)

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is true about the Ideal Gas Law?
a)
It is constant.
b)
All gas laws can be derived from it.
c)
"n" is the Ideal Gas Constant
d)
It can calculate a change in temperature.
2.
Boyle's Law says that...
a)
The pressure and temperature of that gas are directly related.
b)
The volume and temperature are directly related.
c)
The pressure and volume are inversely proportional.
d)
The number of particles and volume are directly related.
3.
Gay-Lussac's Law says that...
a)
The pressure and temperature of that gas are directly related.
b)
The volume and temperature are directly related.
c)
The pressure and volume are inversely proportional.
d)
The number of particles and volume are directly related.
4.
Avogadro's Law says that...
a)
The pressure and temperature of that gas are directly related.
b)
The volume and temperature are directly related.
c)
The pressure and volume are inversely proportional.
d)
The number of particles and volume are directly related.
5.
Charles' Law says that...
a)
The pressure and temperature of that gas are directly related.
b)
The volume and temperature are directly related.
c)
The pressure and volume are inversely proportional.
d)
The number of particles and volume are directly related.
6.
Which of the following would be an example of Boyle's Law?
a)
A tire blows out as a truck drives down the road.
b)
A hot air balloon uses a burner to inflate the balloon.
c)
A person blows a balloon up by breathing air into it.
d)
A balloon inside an airplane gets larger after take-off.
7.
Which of the following would be an example of Charles' Law?
a)
A tire blows out as a truck drives down the road.
b)
A hot air balloon uses a burner to inflate the balloon.
c)
A person blows a balloon up by breathing air into it.
d)
A balloon inside an airplane gets larger after take-off.
8.
Which of the following would be an example of Gay-Lussac's Law?
a)
A tire blows out as a truck drives down the road.
b)
A hot air balloon uses a burner to inflate the balloon.
c)
A person blows a balloon up by breathing air into it.
d)
A balloon inside an airplane gets larger after take-off.
9.
Which of the following would be an example of Avogadro's Law?
a)
A tire blows out as a truck drives down the road.
b)
A hot air balloon uses a burner to inflate the balloon.
c)
A person blows a balloon up by breathing air into it.
d)
A balloon inside an airplane gets larger after take-off.
10.
Bernoulli's Principle is described by which of the following?
a)
The pressure within a moving fluid is decreased.
b)
The volume of fluid displaced by an object is equal to the volume of the submerged portion of the object.
c)
When pressure is applied to a confined fluid, that pressure is exerted equally on all parts of that fluid.
d)
The upward buoyant force acting on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.
11.
Pascal's Principle is described by which of the following?
a)
The pressure within a moving fluid is decreased.
b)
The volume of fluid displaced by an object is equal to the volume of the submerged portion of the object.
c)
When pressure is applied to a confined fluid, that pressure is exerted equally on all parts of that fluid.
d)
The upward buoyant force acting on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.
12.
Archimedes' Principle is described by which of the following?
a)
The pressure within a moving fluid is decreased.
b)
The volume of fluid displaced by an object is equal to the volume of the submerged portion of the object.
c)
When pressure is applied to a confined fluid, that pressure is exerted equally on all parts of that fluid.
d)
The upward buoyant force acting on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.
13.
Which of the following describes the concept of displacement?
a)
An object is placed in water and it floats.
b)
An object is placed in water and it sinks.
c)
An object is placed in water and water spills out of the container.
d)
An object is placed in water and the water level goes down.
14.
Why is a massive ship able to float?
a)
It can float because the metal is less dense than water.
b)
It can float because it has really big air tanks on the sides that act like a big raft.
c)
It can float because everything floats in water.
d)
It can float because the metal is spread out to increase displacement, plus the hollow space is filled with air.
15.
A hydraulic system is an example of...
a)
Archimedes' Principle
b)
Bernoulli's Principle
c)
Gay-Lussac's Principle
d)
Pascal's Principle
16.
How does a wave begin?
a)
fire
b)
a vibration
c)
a noise
d)
a blink
17.
How does a transverse wave propagate?
a)
in a direction parallel to the direction the wave is travelling
b)
in a direction opposite to the direction the wave is travelling
c)
in a direction perpendicular to the direction the wave is travelling
d)
in the newspaper
18.
How does a longitudinal wave propagate?
a)
in a direction parallel to the direction the wave is travelling
b)
in a direction opposite to the direction the wave is travelling
c)
in a direction perpendicular to the direction the wave is travelling
d)
in the newspaper
19.
How would we be able to observe WAVELENGTH?
a)
pitch
b)
loudness
c)
color
d)
intensity
20.
How would we be able to observe AMPLITUDE?
a)
pitch
b)
loudness
c)
color
d)
intensity
21.
How would we be able to observe FREQUENCY?
a)
pitch
b)
loudness
c)
color
d)
intensity
22.
If the speed of a wave changed, what else would change?
a)
wavelength
b)
amplitude
c)
frequency
d)
color
23.
A mechanical wave...
a)
is a microwave.
b)
requires a medium in order to travel
c)
doesn't require a medium in order to travel
d)
is a wave made by a machine
24.
An electromagnetic wave...
a)
is a microwave.
b)
requires a medium in order to travel
c)
doesn't require a medium in order to travel
d)
is a wave made by a machine
25.
Which of the following is an example of a TRANSVERSE wave?
a)
light wave
b)
sound wave
c)
seismic wave
d)
water wave
26.
Which of the following is an example of a LONGITUDINAL wave?
a)
light wave
b)
sound wave
c)
X-ray
d)
Infrared ray
27.
How would you classify a sound wave?
a)
Non-mechanical, transverse
b)
Non-mechanical, longitudinal
c)
Mechanical, transverse
d)
Mechanical, longitudinal
28.
The loudness of a sound is related to...
a)
the amplitude of the wave.
b)
the frequency of the wave.
c)
the velocity of the wave.
d)
the wavelength of the wave.
29.
The pitch of a sound is related to...
a)
the amplitude of the wave.
b)
the frequency of the wave.
c)
the velocity of the wave.
d)
the wavelength of the wave.
30.
When you observe a sound that is very loud with a low pitch, how does your eardrum move in response?
a)
It moves a small distance back and forth, and it moves quickly.
b)
It moves a great distance back and forth, and it moves slowly.
c)
It moves a small distance back and forth, and it moves slowly.
d)
It moves a great distance back and forth, and it moves quickly.
31.
Which of the following best describes the Doppler Effect?
a)
As the source of a sound moves closer, it becomes louder to the observer.
b)
As the source of a sound moves closer, the pitch of the sound decreases.
c)
As the source of a sound moves closer, it becomes quieter to the observer.
d)
As the source of a sound moves closer, the pitch of the sound increases.
32.
"When a tuning fork is struck, its vibration causes another identical tuning fork to vibrate without touching it."
a)
Reflection
b)
Refraction
c)
Diffraction
d)
Resonance
33.
"When the teacher is outside the door talking, his voice sounds different from inside the classroom."
a)
Reflection
b)
Refraction
c)
Diffraction
d)
Resonance
34.
Which of the following answers applies to  this situation?   "When the teacher is really close to the wall and facing it, I can still hear him when he talks."
a)
Reflection
b)
Refraction
c)
Diffraction
d)
Resonance
35.
"When a pencil is placed in a glass of water, it looks like the pencil is split into two pieces where it meets the surface of the water."
a)
Reflection
b)
Refraction
c)
Diffraction
d)
Resonance