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PBMF Ch 16 Credit

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The amount charged if your payment is received after the billing due date.
a)
late payment fee
b)
overdue fee
c)
withdrawal fee
d)
loser fee
2.
The maximum amount you are allowed to carry as a balance on the card
a)
interest
b)
ARP
c)
credit limit
d)
all of these
3.
To build a good credit history, you should
a)
open as much credit as possible quickly
b)
use the maximum credit allowed on all your credit cards
c)
pay on time and as much of your balance as possible
d)
all of these
4.
Over time, people who pay off their credit card balance in full every month will pay less in interest on their credit card.
a)
true
b)
false
5.

Property that secures the loan is

a)

capital

b)

collateral

c)

character

d)

capacity

6.
What does APR stand for?
a)
American Peoples Reports
b)
Annual Progress Report
c)
American Percentage Rate
d)
Annual Percentage Rate
7.
What financial habits determine your credit score?
a)
Payment History & Amount you owe 
b)
Length of credit history & Amount of new credit applied for recently
c)
Types of credit open
d)
All of these are correct
8.

The cost of borrowing money is referred to as

a)

Interest

b)

Principal

c)

Credit

d)

Credit Line

9.

A number that measures an individual's credit risk and ability to pay debts

a)

credit report

b)

credit score

c)

annual fee

d)

APR

10.
Lower interest rate offered by credit card companies to try to get you to sign up for a card with them
a)
introductory rate
b)
finance charge
c)
grace period
d)
interest
11.
Report showing your debt payment history
a)
credit report
b)
grace period
c)
introductory period
d)
Truth in Lending Act
12.

The simple interest formula is I=PxRxT. What does the T represent?

a)

term

b)

test

c)

Time

d)

type of credit

13.
The simple interest formula is I=PxRxT.  The P represents the Principal, which is
a)
the amount of money borrowed or deposited
b)
the percent interest for his year
c)
the amount taxed
d)
the amount the bank owes you for being a customer at their bank
14.
An agency that collects financial information and keeps files on individual consumers
a)
credit bureau
b)
credit rating
c)
finance charges
d)
creditors
15.
Maria and Sara borrow $15,000 from the same bank to buy the same kind of car. Maria's credit score is 732 and Sara's credit score is 588. Who is likely to pay the lower finance charge?
a)
They will pay the same because they are borrowing from the same bank
b)
Maria
c)
Sara
d)
They will pay the same because they are buying the same kind of car
16.
How can you improve your credit score?
a)
Make payments on time
b)
Reduce overall debt
c)
Limit your applications
d)
All of the above
17.

The highest possible FICO score is

a)

800

b)

750

c)

850

d)

1000

18.

Loan repaid with interest in a series of payments which are all the same

a)

Credit card

b)

Secured

c)

Installment

d)

Promissory note

19.

The party receiving credit is known as the ______________.

a)

creditor

b)

debtor

c)

principal

d)

credit agency

20.

Credit loans that require collateral are known as ________.

a)

secured credit

b)

unsecured credit

c)

open-end credit

d)

installment loans

21.

Perhaps the greatest disadvantage of using credit is the temptation to overspend.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Using a credit card, such as Visa or MasterCard, is an example of closed end credit.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

When paying an installment loan, portion of each payment is for interest while the remaining amount is applied towards the __________________________ balance.

a)

principal

b)

interest

c)

interest rate

d)

loan term

24.

Initially, a large portion of each payment is devoted to __________________________.

a)

interest

b)

the principal balance

c)

loan term

d)

interest rate

25.

If you have an amortized loan, your monthly payment will be______________________________.

a)

always the same

b)

always different

c)

sometimes the same

d)

never the same

26.

As the loan matures, larger portions go towards paying down the ___________________________.

a)

principal balance

b)

interest

c)

interest rate

d)

loan term

27.

Which type of loan would have the HIGHER interest rate?

a)

Secured

b)

Unsecured

28.

Which of the following situations is an example of responsibly taking on debt?

a)

Get a credit card but don't use it to avoid more debt

b)

Spend up to your credit limit each month

c)

Become an authorized user on an adult's card

d)

Make only the minimum payment each month

29.

Which of the following does NOT contribute to your credit score?

a)

Your payment history

b)

Which banks issued your credit cards

c)

Your debt-to-credit ratio

d)

Length of credit history

30.

How are a credit score and credit report related?

a)

A credit report is determined by the factors in your score

b)

A credit score is determined by the factors in your report

c)

Credit reports are less important than your credit score

d)

They're not related at all

31.

If you are 16 can you get a credit card

a)

Yes, with your parents permission

b)

No you must be 18 and have a co-signer

c)

No you must be 25 years old

d)

Yes, if she has a job

32.

If you only pay the minimum on a credit card every month what will happen.

a)

You will avoid all interest charges

b)

Make the final amount you paid for your items much higher than you originally were charged for them

c)

Minimum payments will help you have a plan to pay it off in a decent amount of time.

d)

You will never pay the debt off

33.

Payment history accounts for around _______ of your credit score.

a)

1/2

b)

3/4

c)

35%

d)

90%

34.

Which of the following could be a SECURED loan? (hint: choose 2 correct answers)

a)

Auto loan

b)

Student loan

c)

Mortgage

d)

Overdraft

35.

What may NOT impact the interest rate on your loans?

a)

Your relationship with the financial institution

b)

Your credit score

c)

The loan amount

d)

Your level of education

36.

True or False: A cosigner's credit history can be affected by the loan they are cosigned on.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Why does the amount of INTEREST you owe on a loan decrease over time?

a)

The institution trusts you more, so they lower the interest

b)

With each payment, principal increases; so interest lowers

c)

Banks are legally required to lower interest rates over time

d)

With each payment, principal decreases, so interest lowers

38.

What information on a Schumer Box should you focus on when choosing a credit card? (hint: choose 3 correct answers)

a)

The term of the credit card

b)

Annual Percentage Rate (APR)

c)

Grace Period

d)

Fees

39.

How do you avoid paying interest on your credit card (or any other loan for that matter)?

a)

Always make the minimum payment over time

b)

Pay interest 1st, then pay what you can on leftover balance

c)

Always make the full payment on time

d)

Pay the principal 1st, then pay what you can on interest

40.

Which is TRUE when you make only the minimum payment each month?

a)

You are charged interest on the remaining balancee

b)

Your credit line is restored to its maximum amount

c)

Credit card companies have permission to sell your information

d)

It is the fastest way to pay off your debt

41.

A shorter auto loan term means ____ monthly payments & ____ total interest you'll pay.

a)

higher, less

b)

lower, more

c)

higher, more

d)

lower, less

42.

Which of the following does NOT contribute to your credit score?

a)

Your payment history

b)

Which banks issued your credit cards

c)

Your credit utilization rate

d)

Length of credit history

43.

All of the following are benefits of having a good credit score...(hint: choose 2 correct answers)

a)

You can get a higher return on your Retirement fund

b)

Higher interest rate on credit cards and loans

c)

Easier approval for rental apartments and houses

d)

Better car insurance rates

44.

Which of the following is TRUE about finding errors on your credit report?

a)

You may have to file a dispute with each credit bureau

b)

You should wait until the end of the month before reporting

c)

Finding errors is common & is not a big deal

d)

Overlooked errors may result in you paying a fine

45.

How are a credit score and credit report related?

a)

A credit report is determined by the factors in your score

b)

A credit score is determined by the factors in your report

c)

Credit reports are less important than your credit score

d)

They're not related at all

46.

Jim is 23 and has 1 credit card. What would be the best way to improve his credit score?

a)

Get 4 more credit cards in the next 3 months

b)

Diversify his credit - get a loan for the car he needs

c)

Make sure he makes his payments in full & on time

d)

Increase his credit utilization rate

47.

How much is a typical minimum payment on a credit card?

a)

1-3% of the balance due

b)

50% of the balance due

c)

Any amount you can afford to pay that month

d)

At least $200