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Fossils and Dating

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the law of superposition state?

a)

older rocks are top rock layers

b)

older rocks are bottom rock layers

c)

each rock layer is eroded before we can learn anything

d)

younger rocks are in the bottom rock layers

2.

Look at the picture. Why is it like traveling backwards in time as you go down the sides of the canyon?

a)

The layering in the diagram does not give enough information to r estimate the relative rock age.

b)

The layering in the diagram shows the relative age of the rock is older if farther down in the rock layers.

c)

The layering in the diagram shows the relative age of the rock is younger if farther down in the rock layers.

d)

The diagram shows the absolute age of the rock is older if farther down in the rock layers changed the landscape.

3.

What could have happened at the C-PC layers?

a)

impact of an asteroid

b)

earthquake

c)

weathering and erosion

d)

all of the above

4.

Which fossil is the oldest?

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

5.

Which fossil is the youngest?

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

6.

A fossil can...

a)

usually tell us a tremendous amount of information about organisms that lived two to three years ago.

b)

give us clues to past climate, surface changes on Earth, and give clues to changes that have occurred with organisms over time.

c)

tell us very little about geologic time.

d)

help us calculate the future

7.

If you determine the age of fossil/rock by measuring it amount of carbon this is called____

a)

radio dating

b)

relative dating

c)

absolute dating

d)

element dating

8.

Which is true of a index fossil?

a)

It is not unique

b)

it existented for a long time

c)

It is found in only one rock layer

d)

It is still alive today

9.

Why is the fossil record incomplete?

a)

The fossil record is complete

b)

We have found all fossils

c)

All organism fossilize

d)

Human activities (such as drilling/digging) destroy rock layers

10.

To use relative dating the ...

a)

the fossil must be pretrified

b)

rock layers must not be disrupted

c)

the carbon in the fossil must be measure

d)

the fossil must be of a dinosaur