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Unit C Chapter 2: Fossils / Creation

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Remains of once-living things that have been preserved

a)

mold

b)

cast

c)

fossils

d)

trace fossils

2.

Imprint left by the outside of a plant or animal

a)

mold

b)

cast

c)

trace fossils

d)

petrified

3.

Fossils that show how long-dead animals changed their environment

a)

mold

b)

cast

c)

fossils

d)

trace fossils

4.

Minerals that fill a mold and have the same shape as the original living thing

a)

mold

b)

cast

c)

fossils

d)

trace fossil

5.

Any fuel formed from the remains of once living organisms

a)

fossil fuel

b)

petrified fossil

c)

trace fossil

d)

swamp plants

6.

Fuel that is mainly used in transportation

a)

fossil fuel

b)

petroleum

c)

lignite

d)

peat

7.

Type of coal most often used in factories due to its availability

a)

lignite

b)

anthracite

c)

bituminous

d)

peat

8.

Type of coal which produces very little heat, but a lot of pollution

a)

lignite

b)

anthracite

c)

bituminous

d)

peat

9.

Early form of coal made up of dead swamp plants

a)

lignite

b)

bituminous

c)

anthracite

d)

peat

10.

Valuable / rare form of coal which produces a lot of heat and very little smoke

a)

peat

b)

lignite

c)

anthracite

d)

bituminous

11.

Gas fuel used for cooking and heating

a)

petroleum

b)

natural gas

c)

diesel

d)

oil

12.

A tree buried in a mineral hot spring would probably form a ___________ ___________.

a)

petroleum oil

b)

natural gas

c)

petrified fossil

d)

wet log

13.

A __________ is an example of a trace fossil showing where an animal walked.

a)

dropping

b)

footprint

c)

picture

d)

bone

14.

The _______ of an animal would most likely become a fossil. (Choose one)

a)

bones

b)

cartilage

c)

hair

d)

droppings

15.

By studying fossils of an animal's _____, scientists can find out what the animal may have eaten.

a)

footprints

b)

fossil

c)

droppings

d)

carbon film

16.

Heat and pressure may destroy most of the buried remains of a plant or animal, leaving a thin covering called ____ ____.

a)

petrified fossil

b)

carbon film

c)

petrified wood

d)

fossil fuel

17.

When minerals take the place of once-living materials _____ fossils are formed.

a)

carbon

b)

petrified

c)

bone

d)

footprint

18.

What are three types of fossil fuels?

a)

petroleum / crude oil

b)

coal

c)

natural gas / methane

d)

water

19.

What happened thousands of years ago to create some of the fossils we find today? (Choose two.)

a)

Big Bang Theory

b)

God's Flood

c)

a world-wide flood which covered the entire earth

d)

a meteor

20.

Were people alive when dinosaurs roamed the Earth? How do we know?

(Choose two.)

a)

No. There is no evidence.

b)

Yes. The Bible talks about the Behemoth and Leviathan who lived with Job.

c)

There are cave paintings which look like dinosaurs.

21.

How did the dinosaurs fit on the ark?

(Choose two.)

a)

Most dinosaurs were the size of sheep.

b)

God may have had young dinosaurs on the ark.

c)

They didn't. So Noah left them behind...even though God told him to take at least two of every land animal.

22.

Why are most fossils found in sedimentary rock?

(Choose two.)

a)

Sedimentary rock is made up of sediments / mud which was formed by floods.

b)

The world-wide flood buried billions of dead things all over the earth in layers of sediments.

c)

The fossils would be crushed in any other type of stone.

23.

What does the word "dinosaur" mean?

a)

terrible lizard

b)

huge reptile

c)

scary creature

d)

ancient lizard

24.

What does "fossil" mean?

a)

having been dug up

b)

digging up

c)

ancient, out of touch

d)

old

25.

What terms does the Bible use in reference to "dinosaurs"?

(Only one is not chosen.)

a)

Dinosaur

b)

Leviathan

c)

Behemoth

d)

Dragon

26.

This forms when part of an organism decayed and was replaced by minerals which harden into rock

a)

carbon film

b)

mold

c)

petrified fossil

d)

trace fossil

27.

The imprint of an organism that has been pressed into a rock

a)

carbon film

b)

mold

c)

petrified fossil

d)

trace fossil

28.

a copy of the shape of an organism formed by fine sediment that has been pressed into a mold

a)

carbon film

b)

mold

c)

petrified fossil

d)

cast

29.

A fossil of something that an organism left behind such as a footprint.

a)

carbon film

b)

cast

c)

petrified fossil

d)

trace fossil

30.

Any part or trace of a living organism that is naturally preserved after it dies is a fossil

a)

true

b)

false

31.

People who believe that life developed gradually over millions of years are called

a)

evolutionists

b)

nihilists

c)

creationists

d)

protestants

32.

People who believe God created the earth and all forms of life in 6 days are called

a)

Evolutionists

b)

Creationists

33.

Most of the fossils formed during the Genesis flood

a)

True

b)

False

34.

The scientific study of fossils is called

a)

Paleontology

b)

Plemomsetry

c)

Peography

d)

Porgy

35.

Removing a fossil from the rock around it is called

a)

Mining

b)

Fracking

c)

Basting

d)

Excavating

36.

Scientists can make good guesses about the size of an animal from its skeleton

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Most fossils were formed by the flood is a belief of

a)

Creationists

b)

Evolutionists

38.

What tools would a scientist use when excavating fossils?

a)

paintbrushes, small pickaxes, chisels, magnifying glass,

b)

wrenches, screws, nails

39.

Scientists _____fossils with a hammer and other tools.

a)

excavate

b)

use

40.

What type of fossil is this?

a)

true form

b)

cast

c)

mold

d)

trace

41.

What is deposit (deposition)?

a)

the dropping of soil and rock by rivers.

b)

a shaking of Earth’s surface.

c)

the remains or traces of an organism that lived long ago.

d)

the matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid.

42.

What are fossils?

a)

the dropping of soil and rock by rivers.

b)

a shaking of Earth’s surface.

c)

the remains or traces of an organism that lived long ago.

d)

the matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid.

43.
In what type of rock would you typically find fossils?
a)
igneous
b)
metamorphic
c)
sedimentary
d)
rocky
44.
A dinosaur track, a trail, and burrow are all examples of
a)
casts
b)
molds
c)
trace fossils
d)
preserved remains
45.
This is an example of a
a)
cast fossil
b)
mold fossil
c)
trace fossil
d)
carbon film