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Alfred Wegner award for geology

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This person studies the history and structure of the Earth as it is recorded in rocks

a)

Seismologist

b)

Meteorologist

c)

Volcanologist

d)

Geologist

2.

This person studies volcanoes and the Earth's internal heat

a)

Seismologist

b)

Meteorologist

c)

Volcanologist

d)

Geologist

3.

This person studies earthquakes

a)

Seismologist

b)

Meteorologist

c)

Volcanologist

d)

Geologist

4.

How are tsunamis generated?

a)

generated from earthquakes

b)

generated from tornadoes

c)

generated from hurricanes

d)

generated by volcanoes

5.

Which best describes how an asteroid strike on Earth could cause widespread extinctions?

a)

Thick clouds of debris could spread through the atmosphere and block sunlight.

b)

Earthquakes all over Earth would cause major habitat changes.

c)

The sea level would rise and cover all the continents.

d)

Intense heat from the impact would warm the atmosphere.

6.

A sudden shift in the earth's crust

a)

Earthquake

b)

Flood

c)

Drought

d)

Volcano

7.

When lava or ash spew from a mountain vent, what catastrophic event does this describe?

a)

Volcano

b)

Drought

c)

Wildfire

d)

Meteor

8.

Old, cold, dense ocean crust will subduct deeper into the Earth’s interior, therefore causing a _________________________earthquake.

a)

Shallow

b)

Deep

c)

Intermediate

d)

Medium

9.

A place above a mantle plume where melted rock can form a volcano is a

a)

fissure

b)

mantle plume

c)

hotspot

d)

volcano

10.

What ways have engineers designed buildings to better withstand earthquakes?

a)

Creating structures allowing all vents to be closed.

b)

Creating structures with properly insulated doors and windows.

c)

Creating structures better able to move with the earthquakes.

d)

Creating structures more brittle.