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Governments of Latin America

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which country has a presidential democracy?

a)

Australia

b)

Canada

c)

Mexico

d)

Cuba

2.
How is political power distributed in Brazil?
a)
Federal Government
b)
Unitary Government
c)
Aristocratic Government
d)
Confederation Government
3.

Citizens of which country are considered to have the least freedom?

a)

Cuba

b)

Brazil

c)

Mexico

d)

Canada

4.

What is a unitary government?

a)

The local/regional governments have all of the power.

b)

The central and local/regional governments share power.

c)

The central government has all of the power.

5.

This agreement reduced trade barriers between Canada, Mexico, and the United States

a)

NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)

b)

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

c)

OPEC (Oil Producing and Exporting Countries)

d)

Mercosur

6.

How did the U.S. respond to Castro's victory in the Cuban Revolution?

a)

They threatened to bomb Cuba.

b)

The U.S. defeated Cuba at the Bay of Pigs.

c)

The U.S. demanded Castro step down and he did.

d)

The U.S. put an embargo on trading with Cuba.

7.

What type of government did Cuba have under Fidel Castro?

a)

Federal

b)

Theocracy

c)

Confederation

d)

Unitary

8.

What is true about political parties in Cuba?

a)

There are many political parties.

b)

There is only one political party.

c)

There are at least two political parties.

d)

There are no political parties.

9.

One way that Brazil's government is different from the U.S. government is that it

a)

has a president as a chief executive.

b)

does not allow 16-year-olds to vote.

c)

requires citizens aged 18-70 to vote.

d)

has a legislature called the Congress.

10.
What type of government exists in Mexico?
a)
monarchy
b)
communist
c)
parliamentary democracy
d)
presidential democracy
11.
What type of government does Brazil and Mexico have?
a)
Democracy
b)
Oligarchy
c)
Monarchy
d)
Autocracy
12.

What system of government does the graphic best describe?

a)

Unitary

b)

Confederation

c)

Federal

13.

What system of government does the graphic BEST describe?

a)

Federal

b)

Confederation

c)

Unitary

14.

Historically, why has the United States restricted trade to Cuba?

a)

Because Cuba is too close geographically to the United States for competition.

b)

Because the United States did not want the Cubans to flood the American market with Cuban cigars.

c)

Because of Cuba's communist government and its failed protection of the human rights of Cuban citizens.

d)

Because Cuba failed to allow the United States to annex the nation of Cuba after the Spanish American War.

15.

In what way would the climate in the shaded area impact that region of South America?

a)

It creates arid conditions with massive deserts.

b)

It creates vast amounts of farmable land to be developed.

c)

It is home to the highest population density in the region.

d)

It allows for dense vegetation and tropical rain forests to grow.

16.

As with any small island country, Cuba has fewer natural resources than countries such as Brazil. This affects their economy in that Cuba

a)

exports only manufactured products.

b)

exports more products than it imports..

c)

must import more products than it exports.

d)

has imposed trade barriers against the United States.

17.

Which of the following would be MOST helpful to improving a country’s standard of living?

a)

decreasing literacy rate

b)

increasing literacy rate

c)

reducing number of farming communities

d)

creating more factory jobs

18.

A lasting impact of the Cuban Revolution has been

a)

Diminished political freedom for Cuban citizens.

b)

Diminished needs for trades with other countries.

c)

Increased economic opportunities for Cuban citizens.

d)

Increased choices in political parties.

19.

Based on the information in the chart, what is the BEST way for a country to grow its economy?

a)

increase its population

b)

protect its environment

c)

invest in human capital

d)

colonize neighboring countries

20.

Use the chart to answer the question.


Which of the following would make the

BEST title for the table?

a)

Communist Goals of the Cold War

b)

Economic Strategies of Batista

c)

Early Laws Under Fidel Castro

d)

Legacy of Flugencio Batista

21.

Why is Cuba in a good location for trade?

a)

Cuba is an island country in the Pacific Ocean so it can easily

trade withCalifornia and Hawaii.

b)

Cuba's location close to the Panama Canal increase ability for intercostal shipping.

c)

Cuba shares borders with several countries increasing trade capacity.

d)

Cuba is an island country with coasts along the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea making trade easier.

22.

Which statement BEST explains why deforestation increases when the price of crops and cattle go up?

a)

The value of timber increases.

b)

The laws to protect the rainforest are not enforced.

c)

People think they can make a profit by selling cattle and crops so they clearcut.

d)

Environmental groups only work with the government when prices are down.

23.

How does the geography of Mexico city impact their pollution problem.

a)

It's one of the most populated cities.

b)

The number of cars has increased over the past ten years.

c)

The passing of NAFTA has permitted for more factories.

d)

It lies in a valley, surrounded by mountains, that trap air pollutants over the city.

24.

Cuba has a dictatorship, and Brazil has a presidential democracy. How are these countries different from each other?

a)

In Cuba, the head of government has unlimited power.

b)

In Brazil, the head of government is appointed for life.

c)

In Cuba, more citizens protest against the government.

d)

In Brazil, all newspapers are owned by the government.

25.

These are some problems faced by citizens in Latin American because of illegal drug production and trade. Which BEST replaces the question mark?

a)

immigration

b)

unemployment

c)

domestic violence

d)

habitat destruction

26.

Which country does the following describe:

*Federation

*President

*Senate

*Chamber of Deputies

*Supreme Court of Justice

a)

Cuba

b)

Haiti

c)

Mexico

d)

Brazil

27.

What country's government is described?

- Dictatorship

- Chief of State AND Head of Government: President

- President elected by legislature (National Assembly)

- Only one legal political party (Communist Party)

- Voting rights to citizens over 16 years

a)

Mexico

b)

Cuba

c)

Brazil

d)

Venezuela

28.

Which country is being described?

-presidential democracy

- Federal Republic

- Chief of State AND Head of Government: President

- Bicameral legislature

- Voting rights to citizens age 16 and higher (compulsory for those over 18 and under 70)

a)

Cuba

b)

Brazil

c)

Mexico

d)

Venezuela

29.

Which part of the Venn Diagram is incorrect?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

30.

Which of the following is the LEAST LIKELY way that Latin American countries can protect the environment.

a)

enforcing deforestation laws

b)

developing new methods of farming

c)

increasing awareness and education about environmental issues

d)

increasing the tourism industry