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Unit 9 Atmosphere,Wind,Climate

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How would you describe climate?

a)

The amount of rain in an area.

b)

The average weather over an extended period of time.

c)

The temperature of the air.

2.

Why is the upstairs area of a house warmer than downstairs?

a)

The upstairs is closer to the sun.

b)

The Coriolis Effect heats the upstairs.

c)

Warm air rises in convection currents.

3.

What is the source of energy that produces winds and causes evaporation?

a)

the moon

b)

the sun

c)

lightning

4.

Why does the Earth heat unevenly?

a)

Earth is far from the Sun.

b)

The Sun puts out different amounts of energy.

c)

Earth's shape results in radiation heating parts of Earth differently

5.

The United States is located in which wind belt?

a)

Prevailing westerlies

b)

Trade winds

c)

Polar easterlies

6.

Why do Global winds curve rather than moving in straight lines?

a)

differences in air pressure

b)

Earth's rotation

c)

the average weather of an area

7.

What type of heat transfer comes from the Sun to Earth?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

8.

The direction that winds curve in the northern hemisphere is...

a)

clockwise

b)

counter-clockwise

9.

In a land breeze, the cooler air is over the __________ .

a)

sea

b)

land

c)

mountain

10.

How do prevailing winds that travel across large bodies of water affect the climate?

a)

They make it drier

b)

They make it wetter.

c)

They make it snow.

11.

Which climate zone receives the most direct sunlight?

a)

polar

b)

tropical

c)

temperate

12.

Which climate zone receives the least amount of sun's energy?

a)

tropical

b)

polar

c)

temperate

13.

Which of the following does NOT affect climate?

a)

latitude

b)

ocean currents

c)

gravity

14.

When water and sand absorb and lose heat unevenly at the beach, what is most likely to occur?

a)

rain

b)

wind

c)

humidity

15.

What layer of the atmosphere contains life?

a)

troposphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

thermosphere

16.

Which part of the atmosphere contains glowing gas molecules?

a)

troposphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

ionosphere/thermosphere

17.

A mixture of gases that surrounds Earth is the ___________ .

a)

climate

b)

biome

c)

atmosphere

18.

The most abundant gas in the atmosphere is _____________ .

a)

oxygen

b)

nitrogen

c)

carbon dioxide

19.

Ozone is found in which layer?

a)

troposphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

stratosphere

20.

Georgia is located in which climate zone?

a)

tropical

b)

temperate

c)

polar

21.

A ______ is a large region within a climate zone with similar plants and animals.

a)

climate

b)

biome

c)

global wind

22.

The atmospheric layers in order from Earth are ...

a)

troposphere, thermosphere, mesosphere, stratosphere

b)

troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere

c)

mesosphere, troposphere, thermosphere, stratosphere

23.

In which layer does weather occur?

a)

troposphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

thermosphere

24.

Which layer is the coldest where meteors burn?

a)

troposphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

thermosphere

25.

Which layer has the highest temperatures?

a)

Troposphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Thermosphere

26.

What happens to temperature as you go up in the stratosphere?

a)

it increases

b)

it decreases

c)

it stays the same

27.

Global winds are caused by ____________________ .

a)

uneven heating resulting in convection currents

b)

Earth's rotation

c)

precipitation changes