wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Ancient India

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Buddhist believe Nirvana can be reached:

a)

by the caste of priests

b)

by becoming very rich

c)

by being reincarnated into someone beautiful

d)

by finding peace and freeing oneself of pain and suffering

2.

__________ determines what you will come back as in your next life.

a)

your caste

b)

your job

c)

your karma

d)

your wealth

3.

The Himalayas are

a)

a mountain range of many tall peaks where you will find Mount Everest.

b)

the mythical beasts that you will find in the forests of India

c)

a river that flows from the mountains into India

d)

an advanced ancient civilization that mysteriously disappeared in 2000BC

4.

The Ancient city of Harappa had _______

a)

paved roads, sewer line and grids of streets.

b)

an opera house, a postal service and an art school

c)

restaurants, bookstores and public transportation

d)

a city council, a mayor and a fire department

5.

the Vedas explored the relationship between the soul and the world, and founded the basis of __________

a)

Buddhism

b)

Hinduism

c)

Taoism

d)

Confucianism

6.

The Dalit were_______

a)

Indo-Europeans who migrated from central Asia around 1500 BC

b)

The soldiers and their wives who made up the second highest caste

c)

The lowest caste, also called the "untouchables" who had the worst jobs in society

d)

merchants and farm owners

7.

The Indus and the Ganges are

a)

ancient cities that were very similar despite being 300 miles apart.

b)

rivers that flow into India and bring water into the country

c)

groups of invaders who failed to conquer ancient India

d)

the highest of castes

8.

The Rig Veda is often considered the

a)

first written collection of fairy tales

b)

most perfectly preserved skeleton ever found

c)

earliest written document of governmental laws

d)

oldest existing piece of literature

9.

Siddartha was

a)

the founder of Hinduism

b)

a powerful Aryan leader

c)

a famous leader in India who converted to Buddhism

d)

the founder of Buddhism

10.

Which of the following is a TRUE statement

a)

India has a single very long river that brings water to the whole country.

b)

In the summer, big winds called monsoons bring lots of rain and thunderstorms to India

c)

India contains over a dozen active and inactive volcanoes.

d)

India is surrounded by mountains on all four sides

11.

Rebirth of the "soul" in another living thing...

a)

reincarnation

b)

dharma

c)

brahman

d)

nirvana

12.

religious and moral duties

a)

reincarnation

b)

nirvana

c)

dharma

d)

brahman

13.

The priests at the highest level of social class...

a)

Dalit

b)

Vaisyas

c)

Brahmins

d)

Kshatriyas

14.

Which of these statements are true about Hinduism?

a)

It arose from the teachings of a single founder

b)

Its sacred books were written in hieroglyphics

c)

It is a way of life for over two billion people

d)

It has absorbed many beliefs from other religions.

15.

In the center of Mohenjo-Daro was a great _________, or fortress

a)

monsoon

b)

citadel

c)

caste

d)

subcontinent

16.

A strong seasonal wind across East Asia is a _____________

a)

monsoon

b)

citadel

c)

caste

d)

migrant

17.

The __________ system was a strict division of social classes.

a)

monsoon

b)

citadel

c)

caste

d)

migrant

18.

For centuries, contact between India and other ancient civilizations was limited by...

a)

the caste system

b)

fear of foreigners

c)

the Great Wall

d)

the Himalayas

19.

Early farmers in the Indus Valley produced

a)

food from poor soil

b)

a surplus of food

c)

the citadel

d)

only rice

20.

Which of these is not an appropriate job for Dalits, who are traditionally excluded from Indian society?

a)

Performing cremations.

b)

Cleaning soiled laundry.

c)

Taking a job as a craft-worker in a factory.

d)

Collecting and disposing of garbage and waste.

21.

In India's Caste system, how is a person's caste determine?

a)

Whatever your parents were, you are one caste below them.

b)

A guru chooses your caste for you.

c)

By birth, but you can change castes if you work hard.

d)

By birth, and there is not any change possible.

22.

The effect of the actions of past and present lifetimes on one's resent life is called ______. "what goes around, comes around."

a)

Reincarnation

b)

Caste System

c)

Vedas

d)

Karma

23.

Which caste holds the well-respected members of society, including gurus and priests?

a)

Sudra

b)

Vaisya

c)

Brahman

d)

Dalits

24.
Hinduism believes in these EXCEPT
a)
Monotheism
b)
Karma: destiny is based on previous actions
c)
Reincarnation: rebirth
d)
Dharma: Doing good
25.
Why did people settle in the Indus River Valley?
a)
to escape the Aryans
b)
irrigation, transportation, trade, communication
c)
to see beautiful mountains
d)
the Brahman told them to
26.
What are the two major rivers of Ancient India?
a)
Tigris & Euphrates
b)
Nile & Blue Nile
c)
Indus & Ganges
d)
Huang He & Yangtze
27.
Why was the caste system created by the Aryans?
a)
The Brahman told Aryans to set up the caste system
b)
Aryans had dark skin and the Indians had light skin
c)
More Indians had dark skin, and Aryans wanted to control them
d)
The Indians were threatening the Aryans
28.
Why did the Indians choose not to challenge the caste system?
a)
It was part of their religious beliefs.
b)
It was part of their economic system.
c)
They were afraid of punishment in this life.
d)
They liked the social class they were born into.
29.
Nirvana is...
a)
a state of wisdom
b)
the idea of passing through many lives to be united with Brahman 
c)
the consequences of how a person lives
d)
divine law that requires people to perform the duties of their caste
30.
Who founded Buddhism?
a)
Siddhartha Gautama
b)
The Brahman
c)
Ramayana
d)
Mahabharata
31.
Buddha means...
a)
All Wise One
b)
The Enlightened One
c)
Your Majesty
d)
The Creator
32.
Buddhists follow the guidance of which set of rules?
a)
Four Noble Truths & Eightfold Path
b)
Ten Commandments
c)
Book of the Living & Book of the Dead
d)
 Torah & the Bible
33.

What did King Ashoka help spread by building roads, hospitals, and shrines?

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Christianity

d)

Islam

34.
During the Golden Age of the Gupta dynasty, Indian mathematicians contributed... 
a)
algebra, addition & multiplication
b)
365-day calendar, fractions, hieroglyphics
c)
algebra, zero, & infinity
d)
algebra, alphabet, chemistry
35.

Where did all of these civilizations develop?

● Mesopotamia

● Egypt

● India

a)

in river valleys

b)

in the mountian range

c)

in the coastal region

d)

in the rain forest region