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Plate Tectonic Movement

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Plate tectonics is our current theory of how the movement of continental masses relates to the movement of ocean basins. This movement explains many phenomena, such as

a)

Earthquakes

b)

Volcanoes

c)

Tsunamis

d)

All of the above

2.

The observation that the continents fit together like puzzle pieces is called

a)

Continental plowing

b)

Continental drift

c)

Wandering continents

d)

Shape matching of continents

3.

Plate tectonics, or the movement of pieces of Earth's crust, is thought to be caused by

a)

Hot spots

b)

Convection currents in Earth's crust

c)

Convection currents in Earth's mantle

d)

Convection currents in Earth's core

4.

The Earth's continents were once connected in one giant continent called

a)

Eurasia

b)

Giganticus

c)

Pacifica

d)

Pangaea

5.

Scientists found that the continents were moving apart from each other due to magma rising out of mid-ocean ridges, and they called this

a)

Sea floor spreading

b)

Sea floor rising

c)

Changing sea floor

d)

Underwater volcanos

6.

Which person was the first to publish and publicise his view that a single continent existed about 300 million years ago?

a)

Albert Einstein

b)

Sir Francis Bacon

c)

Alfred Wegener

d)

Alexander Du Toit

7.

Wegener's old theory, called sea floor spreading, was found too simplistic because it did not explain how the continents would move. It was replaced by a theory called

a)

Plate tectonics

b)

Crustal forces

c)

Paleomagnetism

d)

Weather forces

8.

Going from earth's surface to the interior, what trends are found?

a)

Density and temperature increase

b)

Density and temperature decrease

c)

Density increases and temperature decreases

d)

Density decreases and temperature increases

9.

Approximately how many tectonic plates are there?

a)

3

b)

6

c)

12

d)

24

10.

Which of the following was the main reason why scientists did not accept Wegener's hypothesis?

a)

Wegener was smarter than all other scientists

b)

Animals could swim

c)

Wegener could not explain the mechanism for movement of the continents

d)

Continental landmasses were too big to move slowly over Earth’s surface