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Prokaryote Test Review

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of the bacteria seen in the picture?'

a)

Vibrio

b)

Bacillus

c)

Coccus

d)

Spirillum

2.

What is the name of the bacteria seen in the picture?

a)

Diplococcus

b)

Streptobacillus

c)

Diplobacillus

d)

Streptococcus

3.

What is the name of the bacteria seen in the picture?

a)

Streptococcus

b)

Staphylococcus

c)

Diplococcus

4.
What is the name of the bacteria seen in the picture?
a)
Spirilla
b)
Tetrad coccus
c)
Streptococcus
d)
Staphylococcus
5.

What is the name of the bacteria in the picture?

a)

Diplococcus

b)

Streptococcus

c)

Diplobacillus

d)

Staphylococcus

6.

What type of bacteria is this?

a)

Sprillum

b)

Spriochete

c)

Vibrio

7.

This bacteria is known for causing staph infections.

a)

Staphylococcus aureus

b)

Streptococcus mutans

c)

Streptococcus pyogenes

d)

Bacillus cereus

8.

This bacteria is known for creating biofilms on our teeth and creating cavities.

a)

Staphylococcus aureus

b)

Streptococcus mutans

c)

Streptococcus pyogenes

d)

Bacillus cereus

9.

This bacteria is known for forming white pus on people's tonsils that is better known as strep throat.

a)

Staphylococcus aureus

b)

Streptococcus mutans

c)

Streptococcus pyogenes

d)

Bacillus cereus

10.

Which type of bacteria would we expect Vibrio cholerae to look like?

a)
b)
c)
d)
11.
Bacteria are considered non-living.
a)
True
b)
False
12.
Bacteria are prokaryotes.
a)
True
b)
False
13.
Bacteria are NOT made up of cells
a)
True
b)
False
14.
Only Eukaryotes have genetic material.
a)
True
b)
False
15.
Are prokaryotes multicellular or unicellular? 
a)
Multicellular
b)
Unicellular
16.
What is used to treat bacterial infections in most cases?
a)
Vaccines
b)
Antibiotics
c)
Herbal remedies
d)
Bacterial infections cannot be treated
17.

Which part of the cell do antibiotics often target?

a)

DNA

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Cell Membrane

18.

Which of these is a gram-negative cell wall?

a)
b)
19.

Which of these shows Lophotrichous flagella?

a)
b)
c)
d)
20.

Which of these shows Monotrichous flagella?

a)
b)
c)
d)
21.

Which of these shows Peritrichous flagella?

a)
b)
c)
d)
22.

What is the purpose of the flagella's filament?

a)

Anchor the flagella in the cell

b)

Propel the cell through its environment

c)

Rotate and give the flagella energy to move

23.

Which spiral bacteria have endoflagella?

a)

Sprillum

b)

Spirochetes

c)

Vibrios

24.
Which of the following is true about the appendages on prokaryotes?
a)
cilia are thick, sticky bristles
b)
flagella provide attachment
c)
appendages are found inside of cells only
d)
pilli are used to transfer DNA
25.
What is the function of the pili?
a)
Attachment and exchange of genetic material
b)
Maintains the cell wall and cell membrane of the bacteria
c)
Maintains the shape of the capsule of the bacteria
d)
Enables the bacteria to move around
26.
What is the function of the ribosome?
a)
Movement
b)
Protein production
c)
Contains genetic material
d)
Necessary for reproduction
27.

What is the function of the cell membrane?

a)

Synthesis of proteins

b)

Gives the cell its structure

c)

Controls what comes in and out

d)

Protects the cell from antibiotics

28.

What is the purpose of letter H?

a)

Gives the cell shape and structure

b)

Protects against antibiotics

c)

Regulates traffic of molecules in and out of the cell

d)

Performs biochemical processes for cell life

29.

What is the purpose of letter E?

a)

Synthesizes proteins

b)

Protects against antibiotics

c)

Stores nutrients and other resources the cell needs

d)

Performs biochemical processes for cell life

30.

What is the name of letter E?

a)

Ribosome

b)

Plasmid

c)

Inclusion

d)

Vacuole

31.

What is the purpose of letter H?

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Glycocalyx

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Cytoplasm

32.

What is the purpose of the fimbriae?

a)

Transfer of DNA between bacteria

b)

Attachment to the bacteria's host

c)

Formation of biofilms

d)

Protection against harmful bacteria

33.

What are bacterial cell walls composed of?

a)

Cellulose

b)

Chitin

c)

Peptidoglycan

d)

Fiber