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Geology LT1 and 2

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which layer of the Earth is thickest?

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

outer core

d)

inner core

2.

Which layer is the thinnest?

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

outer core

d)

inner core

3.

Which layer is solid and made of iron and nickle?

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

outer core

d)

inner core

4.

Which layer has strong convection currents and is responsible for the crust's movement?

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

inner core

d)

outer core

5.

What do we call the idea that our landmasses are shifting?

a)

Theory of Plate Tectonics

b)

Big Bang Theory

c)

Shifting Plates Theory

d)

Continental Drift Theory

6.

What is the force that moves the continents?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

d)

Tread Mills

7.

What are the three main pieces of evidence used to explain the continental drift theory?

a)

Earthquakes, floods, volcanoes

b)

Fossils, Climate, Land forms/shapes

c)

Shapes, Earthquakes, mountains

d)

Salty oceans, density of continents, hurricanes on lands

8.

Harry Hess discovered....

a)

Submarines

b)

Deserts at the bottom of the ocean

c)

A new fish species

d)

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge

9.

How are Alfred Wegner and Harry Hess connected?

a)

They are cousins

b)

Harry Hess was in Greenland helping Alfred Wegner explore.

c)

Harry Hess was one of the scientists who made fun of Alfred Wegner.

d)

Harry Hess accidentally discovered an explanation of how the continents might have moved.

10.

The Atlantic Ocean is growing and the Pacific Ocean is shrinking.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

We aren't sure. This isn't something that can be measured.

11.

True or False? The earth has always looked like it does today.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Mountains are most often formed at a _______ plate boundary.

a)

Convergent

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

13.

Earthquakes happen at a _______ boundary.

a)

Convergent

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

14.

The place where oceanic crust is pushed under continental crust is called...

a)

A mountain

b)

A subduction zone

c)

An Earthquake

d)

This never happens

15.

Most of Earth's volcanoes happen at ...

a)

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge

b)

Hot Spots

c)

California

d)

The Ring of Fire

16.

Continental Crust is thicker but less dense.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Oceanic Crust is made of BASALT.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

It is is made of fruit roll-up

d)

It is made of graham cracker