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Electromagnetic Wave Behavior and Calculations

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If you buy sunglasses in a store, you can be sure that they are polarized when one pair of sunglasses is placed in front of another and rotated in the plane of the body and

a)

the light passing through the sunglasses will be blocked at two positions due to refraction of light.

b)

the light passing through the sunglasses will be blocked at two positions due to reflection of light.

c)

the light passing through the sunglasses will be blocked at two positions due to the polarization of light.

d)

the light passing through the sunglasses will be blocked at two positions due to the bending of light waves.

2.

Explain in terms of distance and the speed of light why it is currently very unlikely that humans will visit planets that circle stars other than our Sun.

a)

The spacecrafts used for travel are very heavy and thus very slow.

b)

Spacecrafts do not have a constant source of energy to run them.

c)

If a spacecraft could attain a maximum speed equal to that of light, it would still be too slow to cover astronomical distances.

d)

Spacecrafts can attain a maximum speed equal to that of light, but it is difficult to locate planets around stars.

3.
What are the units of frequency?
a)
m/s
b)
s
c)
Hz
d)
m
4.

Which wave has a greater frequency?

a)

A

b)

B

5.
High frequency waves have _________ wavelengths.
a)
varying
b)
long
c)
the same
d)
short
6.
Look carefully at the waves.  Which carries the most energy?
a)
microwave
b)
infrared
c)
ultraviolet
d)
x-ray
7.
Which type of wave has the highest frequency?
a)
gamma ray
b)
x ray
c)
infrared
d)
radio waves
8.
Light is a form of 
a)
energy
b)
radiation
c)
reflection
9.

What are the 3 primary colors of light?

a)

red, green, blue

b)

yellow, orange, violet

c)

red, black, green

d)

magenta, cyan, indigo

10.
Which color has the longest wavelength?
a)
red
b)
orange
c)
blue
d)
violet
11.
What is reflection in simple terms?
a)
Soaks up light
b)
Passes through
c)
light bounces off
12.
What does refract mean?
a)
To shrink
b)
To bend
c)
To widen
d)
To enlarge
13.

If a person could travel at the speed of light, it would still take 4.3 years to reach the nearest star, Proxima Centauri. How far away, in meters, is Proxima Centauri (ignoring the relativistic effects)?

a)

7.0 x 107 m

b)

1.3 x 109 m

c)

7.7 x 1010 m

d)

4.1 x 1016 m

14.

Given a scenario in which the sun was very quickly covered by a large blanket, how long would it take for the resulting darkness to reach Jupiter

7.79 x 1011 m away?

a)

0 s; it would happen instantaneously

b)

.002 s

c)

500 s (8.3 mins)

d)

2,600 s (43 mins)

15.

Calculate the wavelength of light that has a frequency of 5.2 x 1012/s.

a)

5.8 x 10 -5 m

b)

5.8 x 10 -7 m

c)

5.19 x 10 14 m

d)

1.56 x 10 23 m

16.

A microwave oven emits radiation at a wavelength of 0.00500 m. What is the frequency of this radiation?

a)

6.67 x 10-7 Hz

b)

2.00 Hz

c)

1.50 x 106 Hz

d)

6.00 x 1010 Hz

17.

If an AM radio station broadcasts at

9.95 x 105 Hz, what is the wavelength of this radiation?

a)

6.59 x 10-28 m

b)

1.01 x 10-6 m

c)

3.32 x 10-3 m

d)

302 m

18.

When you go out to sun, ultraviolet light rays give you your tan. What is the wavelength of this light if it has a frequency of

7.74 X 1014 Hz?

a)

3.88 x 10-7 m

b)

3.26 x 10-2 m

c)

2.58 x 106 m

d)

2.32 x 1023 m

19.

IRAS, the Infrared Astronomy Satellite launched by NASA in 1983, had a detector that measured infrared or heat radiation from different regions of space. What is the frequency of infrared light that has a wavelength of

1.10 X 10-6 m?

a)

3.67 x 10-15 Hz

b)

3.67 x 10-3 Hz

c)

2.73 x 102 Hz

d)

2.73 x 1014 Hz

20.

A particular light source gives off light waves with a measured wavelength of

2.0 x 10-7 m. What is the frequency of the light source?

a)

6.67 x 10-15 Hz

b)

6.0 x 1011 Hz

c)

1.5 x 1015 Hz

d)

not enough information to answer