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Westward Expansion

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

As Americans took over more and more land, what happened to Native Americans?

a)

They agreed to give up their land.

b)

They were given their choice of where to live.

c)

They were forced to live in reservations.

d)

They voluntarily moved to Canada and Mexico.

2.

What states were part of the Mexican Cession?

a)

Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Pennsylvania

b)

Louisiana, Arkansas, Alabama, Mississippi

c)

Oregon, Washington, Idaho

d)

California, New Mexico, Utah, Nevada

3.

The Mexican American War began with--

a)

California's rebellion

b)

a border dispute in Texas

c)

the Battle of Buena Vista

d)

a US invasion of Mexico City

4.

The purchase of Louisiana

a)

was a costly mistake

b)

was opposed by western farmers

c)

doubled the size of the United States

d)

led to war with Great Britain

5.

How did the U.S. acquire Oregon?

a)

treaty with the British

b)

war with England

c)

purchased from the British

d)

war with Mexico

6.

Why was the Gadsden Purchase added to the U.S. in 1853?

a)

it was needed for the building of a railroad to reach California.

b)

it was a gift from Mexico

c)

it was part of the treaty with Mexico

d)

gold was discovered in that area

7.

The philosophy of "Manifest Destiny" stated that American should expand from the Atlantic Ocean to the __________

a)

Mississippi River

b)

Pacific Ocean

c)

Rocky Mountains

d)

Atlantic Ocean

8.

Which area on the map was acquired by the United States as a result of the Mexican War and the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

a)

Texas Annexation

b)

Gadsden Purchase

c)

Mexican Cession

d)

Oregon Territory

9.

Elected president on the basis we would complete Manifest Destiny and annex Texas ---.

a)

Andrew Jackson

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

James K. Polk

10.

The U.S. annexed the this place in 1845, eventually causing the Mexican-American War.

a)

Missouri

b)

Republic of Texas

c)

Oregon

d)

California

11.

Members of a church founded by Joseph Smith in 1830; moved to Utah in search of freedom from religious persecution.

a)

Baptist

b)

Catholics

c)

Mormons

d)

Morphins

12.

How did America modify their land to build the National Road?

a)

filled rivers with sediments

b)

deforestation

c)

created dams to stop the flow of water

d)

built bridges over the Great Lakes

13.

What country controlled both California and Florida?

a)

France

b)

England

c)

The Netherlands

d)

Spain

14.

Which territory completed John O'Sullivan's theory of Manifest Destiny?

a)

Mexican Cession

b)

Oregon Territory

c)

Louisiana Purchase

d)

Texas Annexation

15.

What was a direct effect of the Gold Rush and gold mining?

a)

filling rivers with sediment

b)

caused minor earthquakes in California

c)

Soil exhaustion from plantations

d)

Factories were built in the West

16.

What was the purpose of the National Road and Railroad lines?

a)

Travel to Canada from the Southern states of America

b)

To help aid Westward Expansion

c)

To allow cars a quicker means of travel

d)

Force the state government to maintain roads