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Psychology - Ch. 14, Part 1, p. 546-556

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

We can group the primary approaches to therapy into two broad categories – one is based primarily in psychological theory and techniques (people tell a person their problems, and that person listens and tries to help them understand those problems), and the other uses medical interventions to bring the symptoms under control.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Approach to therapy that results from combining elements of several different approaches or techniques.

a)

Eclectic

b)

Insight

c)

Action

d)

Biomedical

3.

This is a therapy for mental disorders in which a person with a problem talks with a psychological professional.

a)

Psychotherapy

b)

Insight Therapy

c)

Action Therapy

d)

Biomedical Therapy

4.

Therapies in which the main goal is helping people to gain insight with respect to their behavior, thoughts, and feelings.

a)

Insight Therapies

b)

Action Therapies

c)

Biomedical Therapies

d)

Behavior Therapies

5.

Therapy in which the main goal is to change disordered or inappropriate behavior directly.

a)

Action Therapy

b)

Biomedical Therapy

c)

Psychotherapy

d)

Insight Therapy

6.

Therapies in which a person with a problem is treated with biological or medical methods to relieve symptoms.

a)

Biomedical Therapies

b)

Psychotherapies

c)

Insight Therapies

d)

Action Therapies

7.

An insight therapy based on the theory of Freud, emphasizing the revealing of unconscious conflicts.

a)

Psychoanalysis

b)

Humanism

c)

Behaviorism

d)

Biomedical Therapy

8.

Freud believed that repressed material often surfaced in dreams. The ________ content of the dream was the actual dream and its events, but the ________ content was the hidden, symbolic meaning of those events that would reveal the unconscious conflicts that were creating the nervous disorder.

a)

Manifest; Latent

b)

Latent; Manifest

c)

Resistance; Transference

d)

Transference; Resistance

9.

Psychoanalytic technique in which a patient was encouraged to talk about anything that came to mind without fear of negative evaluations.

a)

Free Association

b)

Rorschach

c)

Reflection

10.

Two components of Freud’s original psychoanalytic method were ________ (the point at which the patient becomes unwilling to talk about certain topics) and ________ (when the therapist becomes a symbol of a parental authority figure from the past).

a)

Resistance; Transference

b)

Transference; Resistance

c)

Manifest; Latent

d)

Latent; Manifest

11.

Therapy in which the therapist actively gives interpretations of a client’s statements and may suggest certain behavior or actions.

a)

Directive

b)

Nondirective

c)

Biomedical

12.

Therapy style in which the therapist remains relatively neutral and does not interpret or take direct actions with regard to the client, instead remaining a calm, nonjudgmental listener while the client talks.

a)

Nondirective

b)

Directive

c)

Biomedical

13.

Which of the following is not a basic element necessary in any successful person-therapist relationship?

a)

Directives

b)

Authenticity

c)

Unconditional Positive Regard

d)

Empathy

14.

Therapy technique in which the therapist restates what the client says rather than interpreting those statements.

a)

Reflection

b)

Free Association

c)

Rorschach

15.

Form of directive insight therapy in which the therapist helps clients to accept all parts of their feelings and subjective experiences, using leading questions and planned experiences such as role-playing.

a)

Gestalt Therapy

b)

Behavior Therapy

c)

Insight Therapy

d)

Biomedical Therapy

16.

Action therapies based on the principles of classical and operant conditioning and aimed at changing disordered behavior without concern for the original causes of such behavior.

a)

Behavior Therapies

b)

Gestalt Therapies

c)

Psychotherapies

d)

Biomedical Therapies