wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

3rd Nine Weeks Exam Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 2hrs 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain because it had a favorable combination of all of the following EXCEPT

a)

natural resources.

b)

available capital

c)

an absolute monarchy free of parliamentary restraints.

d)

a large labor force.

2.

Because of steam-powered machinery, workers

a)

performed repetitive tasks.

b)

built an entire product.

c)

changed jobs regularly.

d)

needed to train a long time.

3.

Which of the following was a major consequence of the development of industrial capitalism?

a)

the elimination of poverty.

b)

The development of new social classes, such as an expanded middle class and the new ‘working class.'

c)

the government became responsible for increasing the wealth of the nation.

d)

Social and political equality for women.

4.

. . .The bourgeoisie, during its rule of scarcely one hundred years, has created more massive and more colossal productive forces than have all preceding generations together. Subjection [control] of Nature’s forces to man, machinery, application of chemistry to industry and agriculture, steam navigation, railways, electric telegraphs, clearing of whole continents for cultivation, canalization [channeling] of rivers, whole populations conjured [brought up] out of the ground—what earlier century had even a presentiment [previous notion] that such productive forces slumbered in the lap of social labor? . . . — Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, The Communist Manifesto


In the passage above, these views were developed in reaction to the

a)

Age of Exploration

b)

Unification of Germany

c)

Congress of Vienna

d)

Industrial Revolution

5.

The revolutionary outbursts in Europe in the 1830s and 1840s were sparked by attitudes of

a)

Romanticism

b)

Nationalism

c)

Conservatism

d)

Religious toleration

6.

The population chart pictured reflects the influence of what event in Great Britain?

a)

Agricultural Revolution

b)

World War 1

c)

Transportation Revolution

d)

The Great War

7.

The Suez Canal was important because

a)

it connected the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea.

b)

it was a major highway system between North and South America.

c)

the British wanted to dominate the trade markets of the Western Mediterranean.

d)

of its economic benefits through easier access to Eastern markets, and as a ‘lifeline’ to India.

8.

Europeans were interested in West Africa especially for its

a)

Size

b)

Independance

c)

Raw Materials

d)

Rivers

9.

What is one important reason that European nations met at the Berlin Conference?

a)

Otto von Bismark wanted to be the leader of Europe

b)

East Africa had the most resources of all of Africa

c)

European countries wanted to settle conflicting claims for lands in East Africa

d)

The African countries wanted to be colonized by the European nations

10.

The division of Africa into the various European possessions represented in the above map was most directly a result of

a)

a European desire to spread Christian values

b)

unemployment and overcrowding in European urban centers

c)

economic rivalries among European industrialized nations

d)

attempts to maintain the balance of power among Eastern European states

11.

Which of the following best reflects the main goal of the division of Africa into the various European possessions represented in the map?

a)

Access to raw materials and labor

b)

Opening of new trade markets for European imports

c)

Exportation of European culture and values

d)

Creation of new areas for exploration and scientific discovery

12.

One direct long-term effect of the Partition of Africa as depicted in the map above was

a)

increased cooperation and economic harmony among European powers

b)

assimilation of most Africans into European culture

c)

escalating conflicts and rivalries among competing European nations

d)

the resurgence of slavery within the African continent

13.

Italian unification occurred in large part because of the actions of which of the following nationalist leaders?

a)

Napoleon III

b)

Klemens von Metternich

c)

Maria Theresa

d)

Giuseppe Garibaldi

14.

Simon Bolivar & Jose de San Martin are nationalist leaders that are associated with independence movements in what region of the world?

a)

Portugal

b)

Latin America

c)

Spain

d)

India

15.

The first independent state in Latin America, Hispaniola, was created in large part due to the actions of

a)

Miguel Hidalgo

b)

Francois-Dominique Toussaint-Louverture

c)

Antonia Lopez de Santa Anna

d)

James Monroe

16.

Which of the following is NOT an impact of British imperialism on India?

a)

Building of major railways

b)

Increase in literacy

c)

Increase in racism

d)

Unity in the Indian social class

17.

As a result of the prosperity that came from increased exports, Latin America

a)

Saw a growth in the middle class of society

b)

Did not feel that they needed to industrialize their economies.

c)

Built bigger armies and engaged in civil wars

d)

Became a target of aggressive Japanese traders

18.

“… The Opium War of 1839–42 was short and one-sided, due to the superiority of European weapons, which came as a complete surprise to the Chinese. In the first skirmish alone, in July 1839, two British warships defeated twenty-nine Chinese ships. On land, the Chinese and their medieval weapons were no match for British troops armed with state-of-the-art muskets. By the middle of 1842 British troops had seized Hong Kong, taken control of the key river deltas, and occupied Shanghai and several other cities. The Chinese were forced to sign a peace treaty that granted Hong Kong to the British, opened five ports for the free trade of all goods, and required the payment of reparations to the British in silver, including compensation for the opium that had been destroyed by Commissioner Lin.…” — Tom Standage


Which term best characterizes the events described in this passage above?

a)

Industrialization

b)

Containment

c)

Imperialism

d)

Cultural Diffusion

19.

“… The Opium War of 1839–42 was short and one-sided, due to the superiority of European weapons, which came as a complete surprise to the Chinese. In the first skirmish alone, in July 1839, two British warships defeated twenty-nine Chinese ships. On land, the Chinese and their medieval weapons were no match for British troops armed with state-of-the-art muskets. By the middle of 1842 British troops had seized Hong Kong, taken control of the key river deltas, and occupied Shanghai and several other cities. The Chinese were forced to sign a peace treaty that granted Hong Kong to the British, opened five ports for the free trade of all goods, and required the payment of reparations to the British in silver, including compensation for the opium that had been destroyed by Commissioner Lin.…” — Tom Standage


What was an immediate result of the Opium War described in this passage above?

a)

Signing of the Treaty of Nanking

b)

Beginning of the Boxer Rebellion

c)

Forming of the Triple Alliance

d)

Organizing the Sino-Japanese War

20.

Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of planned economies during WWI?

a)

Price, wage and rent controls were implemented.

b)

Food supplies and materials were rationed.

c)

Nationalization of transportation and industries.

d)

Free-market capitalism continued unimpeded.

21.

What was the biggest issues Germany had with the Treaty of Versailles?

a)

It forced Germany to reduce the size of its army and navy.

b)

Returned the territories of Alsace and Lorraine to the French.

c)

It awarded sections of eastern Germany to the new Polish state.

d)

It held Germany responsible for the war and required reparations.

22.

What was the importance of the Opium War to the weakening of China?

a)

Chinese became eager to adopt Western culture.

b)

Europeans were willing to adopt Chinese customs.

c)

Europeans secured trading concessions due to their superior military might.

d)

They lacked raw materials and resources.

23.

What is being shown in the political cartoon above?

a)

Chinese demanding power in the Asian Sphere

b)

Imperialist powers fighting to control Chinese trade

c)

Germany and Russia fighting over control of Japan

d)

France promoting peace over negotiations in China

24.

The Tai Ping Rebellion was provoked by

a)

The British government’s refusal to trade in only one port.

b)

French invaders wanting to trade opium.

c)

Failure of the Chinese government to solve its economic problems.

d)

British observers causing the peasants to resent the Qing Dynasty.

25.

How was the Boxer Rebellion related to the map above?

a)

Boxers feared and hated that foreigners had established spheres of influence in their country.

b)

Boxers helped Europeans establish their spheres of influence.

c)

The Boxers overthrew the Qing Dynasty, eliminating the spheres of influence.

d)

The Boxers were created by the Qing Dynasty to help guard the spheres of influence.

26.

A major cause for the Bolshevik (Communist) Revolution was

a)

Rasputin’s influence in the royal court.

b)

Russia’s withdrawal from WWI

c)

Inflammatory rhetoric from Communist leaders.

d)

Czar Nicholas’s failed military and economic policies.

27.

Which of the following was NOT a cause of WWI?

a)

Militarism

b)

System of alliances

c)

Rise of Nazi Party

d)

Nationalism

28.

The end of WWI was a catalyst for the breakup of multi-ethnic empires. This is best exemplified by which country on the map?

a)

Ottoman Empire

b)

Russian Empire

c)

German Empire

d)

Romulan Empire

29.

This World War I poster is an example of

a)

Diversity

b)

Toleration

c)

Dissent

d)

Propaganda

30.

During WWI, how was propaganda used to justify their nation’s cause?

a)

It presented a balanced perspective of the pros and cons of going to war.

b)

It demonized the people and ideas of other countries.

c)

It requested the input of the country’s citizens on important political decisions.

d)

All of the above.

31.

All of the following were new innovations used during WWI EXCEPT?

a)

Nuclear Weapons

b)

Airplanes

c)

Machine Guns

d)

Tanks

32.

The U.S. Senate voted down membership in the League of Nations because

a)

The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in unconstitutional

b)

It would have had a negative impact on our import-export ratio

c)

They were afraid of getting involved in another war

d)

The U.S. was going through a period of de-militarization

33.

What was the purpose of Wilson’s 14 Points?

a)

Punish Germany

b)

Ensure a truly just and lasting worldwide peace.

c)

Encouraged the Allies to expand the war effort.

d)

Continue the war.

34.

What did President Wilson want to establish at the Paris Peace Conference?

a)

United Nations

b)

League of Nations

c)

NATO

d)

Warsaw Pact

35.

The members of the Triple Alliance were

a)

Greece, Serbia, and Montenegro.

b)

Bosnia, Herzegovina, and Italy.

c)

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy.

d)

Russia, France, and England.

36.

. . .Gas travels quickly, so you must not lose any time; you generally have about eighteen or twenty seconds in which to adjust your gas helmet. . . . For a minute, pandemonium [chaos] reigned in our trench,—Tommies adjusting their helmets, bombers running here and there, and men turning out of the dugouts with fixed bayonets, to man the fire step. . . . Our gun’s crew were busy mounting the machine gun on the parapet and bringing up extra ammunition from the dugout. . . . — Arthur G. Empey, “Over The Top,” G. P. Putnam’s Sons


What characteristic of warfare is shown in this passage above about World War I?

a)

impact of government propaganda

b)

importance of civilian support

c)

shortage of manpower on the battlefield

d)

role of military technology

37.

Based on the poster to the right, the Russian Revolution was caused by which ideology?

a)

Republicanism

b)

Democracy

c)

Communism

d)

Absolutism

38.

“The exploited classes need political rule in order completely to abolish all exploitation, i.e. in the interests of the vast majority of the people, and against the insignificant minority consisting of the modern slave owners-the land- lords and the capitals. – V.I.Lenin, from The State and Revolution


Based on the passage above, which class represents the vast majority of the people?

a)

Workers and peasants

b)

Government Officials

c)

Warriors

d)

Merchants

39.

Lenin gets his ideas about government organization from whom?

a)

Adam Smith

b)

Karl Marx

c)

Thomas Moore

d)

John Maynard Keynes

40.

The trend shown on the above graph largely resulted from the

a)

Agricultural Revolution

b)

effects of WWI

c)

Industrial Revolution

d)

spread of democracy

41.

“We have been driven to the conclusion that only through legislation can any improvement be effected, and that that legislation can never be effected until we have the same power as men have to bring pressure to bear upon our representatives and upon Governments to give us the necessary legislation. . . . We are here not because we are law-breakers; we are here in our efforts to become law-makers.”—Emmeline Pankhurst, October 21, 1908


Which statement best summarizes the main idea of the above quotation?

a)

Women must have the vote in order to win improvements in their lives.

b)

Women cannot reform society unless men are removed from higher office.

c)

Women are justified in breaking the law if that will help bring them equality.

d)

Women should be equal to men in every aspect of their lives.

42.

Which factor was a direct cause of the data trend shown on this graph?

a)

the rise of the middle class

b)

the growth of factories

c)

urban planning and reform

d)

the transportation revolution

43.

“Passions are let loose . . . to overthrow everything that society respects as the basis of its existence: religion, public morality, laws, customs, rights, and duties, all are attacked, confounded [defeated], overthrown, or called in question.” —Prince Clemens von Metternich


Which ideology is Metternich condemning in this quote?

a)

nationalism

b)

absolutism

c)

monarchism

d)

realism

44.

The above portrait is a reflection of which of the following historical developments?

a)

The Boxer Rebellion

b)

Meiji Restoration

c)

Establishment of the Tokugawa Shogunate

d)

The U.S. conquest of the Philippines

45.

After leading Latin American revolutions, Simón Bolívar was disappointed that ____________________.

a)

his efforts to negotiate with Spain had been unsuccessful

b)

his victories had not led to one united South American nation

c)

he had not been made emperor of Gran Colombia

d)

All states must provide for the needs of its citizens

46.

Which statement correctly identifies one aspect of Realpolitik?

a)

Realism is the foundation of all politics.

b)

Power is more important than principles

c)

All politics is a battle for civilization

d)

All states must provide for the needs of its citizens.

47.

“Ideas grow quickly when watered by the blood of martyrs.” – Giuseppe Mazzini


To which movement does Giuseppe Mazzini refer to in this statement?

a)

conservatism

b)

imperialism

c)

socialism

d)

nationalism

48.

By the early 1900s, why was the region shown in this map was referred to as a “powder keg”?

a)

nationalist unrest and revolts in the region

b)

the consolidation of Ottoman power in the region

c)

conflicts caused by discovery of oil in the region

d)

resistance to Austria-Hungary's Dual Monarchy in the region

49.

This painting depicts the famous meeting between Henry Stanley and David Livingstone. This event can best be understood within the context of which historical development?

a)

Colonial fighting during WWI.

b)

The establishment of spheres of influence in East Asia.

c)

European nationalism

d)

The "New Imperialism" of the 19th Century

50.

European imperialists redrew the map of Africa with little regard for ______.

a)

trade agreements

b)

ethnic boundaries

c)

mining rights

d)

the slave trade