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ESBR AP GOV - Civil Rights 2023

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What amendment banned slavery?

a)

12th

b)

13th

c)

18th

d)

24th

2.

Where is "equality" mentioned in the Republic's founding documents?

a)

A. 14th amendment

b)

B. Preamble to the Constitution

c)

C. Preamble to the Declaration of Independence

d)

A & C

3.

Which of these is not a consensus part of US political culture?

a)

Equality of rights

b)

Equality before the laws

c)

Equal distribution of income

d)

Equality of opportunity

4.

What amendment banned racial limits on voting?

a)

19th

b)

21st

c)

15th

d)

14th

5.

What amendment was the basis of selective incorporation?

a)

10th

b)

14th

c)

17th

d)

15th

6.

What amendment protects citizens from their state governments infringing on their due process rights?

a)

14th

b)

10th

c)

22nd

d)

23rd

7.

What clause has been cited as the basis of many civil rights-related Supreme Court rulings?

a)

Free Exercise

b)

Establishment

c)

Elastic / Necessary and Proper

d)

Equal protection

8.

What court case established the doctrine of "separate but equal"?

a)

Slaughterhouse cases

b)

Korematsu v. US

c)

Plessy v. Ferguson

d)

Brown v. Board

9.

The Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education is NOT an example of what?

a)

Stare Decisis

b)

Judicial Activism

c)

Applying the 14th amendment

d)

A Unanimous Decision

10.

After the ratification of the Amendment that gave African Americans the right to vote, how long did it take for all to *de facto* (actually) have the right to vote?

a)

About ten years

b)

About one hundred years

c)

About thirty years

d)

Almost immediately

11.

What is the goal of civil liberties?

a)

To protect individuals from their neighbor

b)

To protect groups from discrimination

c)

To protect individuals from government power

d)

To ensure equality among all groups

12.

What do civil rights protections primarily involve?

a)

Protection from government abuses of power

b)

Protections of disadvantaged groups from discrimination

c)

Protecting national sovereignty

d)

Protecting the autonomy of state governments

13.

Brown v. Board formally ended segregation in what kind of facility?

a)

Private businesses

b)

Public schools

c)

Public transportation

d)

Graduate and professional schools

14.

The 13th, 14th and 15th amendments were all ratified after what event?

a)

The end of the US Revolutionary War

b)

The end of the US Civil War

c)

The end of Reconstruction

d)

The end of Westward expansion

15.

Which of the following was NOT designed to keep African Americans from voting during Jim Crow?

a)

Poll taxes

b)

White primaries

c)

Literacy tests

d)

Residency requirements

16.

What ended poll taxes?

a)

the 23rd amendment

b)

the 24th amendment

c)

the Voting Rights Act

d)

a US Supreme Court decision

17.

What ended literacy tests?

a)

the Voting Rights Act

b)

the Civil Rights Act

c)

the 25th amendment

d)

the 24th amendment

18.

The 23rd amendment...

a)

Gave residents of Washington DC the right to vote in all federal elections

b)

Gave residents of Washington DC the status of living in a US state

c)

Gave residents of Washington DC fair representation in the US Congress

d)

Gave residents of Washington DC the right to elect exactly three electors to the Electoral College

19.

What share of the Justices in the Brown v. Board decision were from the South?

a)

None

b)

One of nine

c)

Three of nine

d)

All of them

20.

True or False: The President who signed the most important civil rights legislation was from the South.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

What was true for African American middle class travelers in the 1940s and 1950s before the Civil Rights Act?

a)

They could easily travel anywhere in the country

b)

No towns or counties had laws that could lead to their imprisonment if they were driving at night

c)

They used the Green Book to know where they could get gas, stay at a hotel or eat at a restaurant

d)

Private businesses like hotels and gas stations could not refuse to sell them services

22.

How did segregation in the military end?

a)

An executive order from President Truman desegregated the military in 1948.

b)

Congress passed a law ending segregation in the military

c)

The Supreme Court ruled it unconstitutional

d)

The military was integrated by the Civil Rights Act of 1964

23.

True or False: Most Southern Senators and Representatives voted against the Civil Rights Act in 1964

a)

True

b)

False

24.

True or False: the Civil Rights Act was passed on a party-line vote with only Democrats supporting it.

a)

True

b)

False