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Unit 5 Ecosystems

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All the biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) components that interact with each other in an environment

a)

Ecosystem

b)

Ecology

c)

Food Chain

d)

Food Web

2.

The study of interactions of organisms with each other and their environment

a)

Ecology

b)

Ecosystem

c)

Biotic

d)

Abiotic

3.

The living component of an ecosystem

a)

Biotic Factor

b)

Abiotic Factor

c)

Producer

d)

Consumer

4.

The non-living component of an ecosystem

a)

Abiotic Factor

b)

Biotic Factor

c)

Producer

d)

Consumer

5.

The path of chemical energy from the sun to the producer to a series of consumers in an ecosystem

a)

Food Chain

b)

Biotic Factors

c)

Abiotic Factors

d)

All of These

6.

The arrangement of several overlapping food chains

a)

Food Web

b)

Population

c)

Biome

d)

None of These

7.

A visual representation of the chemical energy transformation from producers to consumers

a)

Energy Pyramis

b)

Food Chain

c)

Food Web

d)

None of These

8.

A single organism of a population

a)

Individual

b)

Niche

c)

Community

d)

All of these

9.

A living thing

a)

Organism

b)

Population

c)

Community

d)

Niche

10.

All organisms of the same species that live in the same place at the same time

a)

Population

b)

Community

c)

Niche

d)

Food Chain

11.

Populations of different kinds of organisms that live in the same place at the same time

a)

Community

b)

Niche

c)

Food Chain

d)

None of These

12.

A large region of land with a distinct climate and certain types of plant and animal life

a)

Biome

b)

Adaptation

c)

Biosphere

d)

All of These

13.

The part of the Earth that is able to support life

a)

Biosphere

b)

Biome

c)

Adaptation

d)

All of These

14.

An acquired characteristic or trait that develops over multiple generations to enable an species to better survive in an environment

a)

Adaptation

b)

Niche

c)

Hibernation

d)

Pointed Beaks

15.

Relating to, characterizing, or distinguishing a species

a)

Specific

b)

Function

c)

Contribute

d)

None of These

16.

The special action or job of an organ or a body part

a)

Function

b)

Structure

c)

Adaptation

d)

All of These

17.

To be an important factor in; help to cause

a)

Contribute

b)

Specific

c)

Niche

d)

None of These

18.

Group of organisms that can mate and produce offspring that in turn can produce more offspring

a)

Species

b)

Community

c)

Niche

d)

None of These

19.

Reproduction involving two parents which produces a more diverse offspring as half of the genes passed onto the offspring come from each parent

a)

Sexual Reproduction

b)

Asexual Reproduction

c)

Biodiversity

d)

Niche

20.

Reproduction involving one parent. The is a clone of the parent having exactly the same genetic make-up.

a)

Asexual Reproduction

b)

Sexual Reproduction

c)

Niche

d)

Species

21.

The role that a species plays in a living community or ecosystem

a)

Niche

b)

Community

c)

Population

d)

None of These

22.

Parts of an organism located inside of the organism

(an example is bones in a body)

a)

Internal Structure

b)

External Structure

c)

Sustainability

d)

Biodiversity

23.

Part of the organism located outside of the organism

(such as hair or nails on an organism)

a)

External Structure

b)

Internal Structure

c)

Biodiversity

d)

Niche

24.

A plant tissue that is a tube-like structure in plant stems that carry water from the roots to the branches and leaves

(an internal structure)

a)

Xylem

b)

Phloem

c)

External Structure

d)

None of These

25.

Organs that take in oxygen that is dissolved in water

(an external structure)

a)

Gills

b)

Xylem

c)

Phloem

d)

All of These

26.

The variety of organisms in a specific environment

a)

Biodiversity

b)

Sustainability

c)

Habitat

d)

Microhabitat

27.

The quality of not being harmful to the environment or depleting natural resources

a)

Sustainability

b)

Microhabitat

c)

Biodiversity

d)

None of These

28.

The place in an ecosystem where an organism lives

a)

Habitat

b)

Community

c)

Biodiversity

d)

None of These

29.

The environment of a small area or of a particular organism

a)

Microhabitat

b)

Niche

c)

Sustainability

d)

None of These

30.

Chemical process by which plants transform radiant energy, water and carbon dioxide to produce chemical energy (sugar) and oxygen

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Chemical Energy

c)

Radiant Energy

d)

None of These

31.

Energy form stored in chemical bonds

a)

Chemical Energy

b)

Radiant Energy

c)

Transfer

d)

All of These

32.

Energy that travels by waves or particles, particularly electromagnetic radiation such as heat, light and x-rays

a)

Radiant Energy

b)

Chemical Energy

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

All of These

33.

Total kinetic energy contained in the particles of a substance

a)

Thermal Energy

b)

Chemical Energy

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

None of These

34.

The transfer of thermal energy between substances that are at different temperatures

a)

Heat

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Niche

d)

None of These

35.

To move from one place to another

a)

Transfer

b)

Heat

c)

Thermal Energy

d)

None of These